45 8 1266 https://ausmed.arts.uwa.edu.au/files/original/af04f07ff22ce4a5ef0164b05cf2b660.jpg dec2c6ca501dd7c039e6afdcae91e485 Omeka Image File The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files. Bit Depth 8 Channels 3 Height 590 Width 967 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Medievalism at the Foundations Description An account of the resource This Collection illustrates how medievalism has always existed â€˜in plain viewâ€™ in Australian public life, as a conspicuous cultural memory ghosting Australiaâ€™s modernity. It focuses on discourses about, debates over, and changing interpretations of i) Australiaâ€™s medievalist political and religious institutions and rituals, ii) its architecture, and iii) its civic environment. In this Collection are items relating to all three of these key areas. Firstly, you will find items that point to the medieval influences and inflections that still permeate and influence our political, legal and religious institutions and traditions. Secondly, you will find numerous examples of neo-gothic and neo-romanesque architecture, and some cases where architectural features are known to have been modelled on specific medieval buildings. Thirdly, you will find items relating to the ways in which medievalism is incorporated into our civic environments and expressed through statues, monuments and war memorials. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Original Format If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Digital Photograph; JPEG Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Red Castle Hotel, Rivervale Subject The topic of the resource battlements, battlement, castle, castellation, crenellation, Red Castle Hotel, Red Castle Motor Inn, hotel, tower, WA, Western Australia, Rivervale, Perth Description An account of the resource The Red Castle Hotel (now Motor Inn) in the Perth suburb of Rivervale. The red brick building gains its name from a medieval castle-like tower with crenellation, arched windows and arrow slits. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource McLeod, Shane Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 11 May 2011 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource No Copyright Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Digital Photograph battlement battlements castellation castle crenellation hotel Perth Red Castle Hotel Red Castle Motor Inn Rivervale tower WA Western Australia https://ausmed.arts.uwa.edu.au/files/original/33904e89648b77bd929c507feff1ab37.jpg fa5b7afd562079df3a82150adec6ca49 Omeka Image File The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files. Bit Depth 8 Channels 3 Height 550 Width 826 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Medievalism at the Foundations Description An account of the resource This Collection illustrates how medievalism has always existed â€˜in plain viewâ€™ in Australian public life, as a conspicuous cultural memory ghosting Australiaâ€™s modernity. It focuses on discourses about, debates over, and changing interpretations of i) Australiaâ€™s medievalist political and religious institutions and rituals, ii) its architecture, and iii) its civic environment. In this Collection are items relating to all three of these key areas. Firstly, you will find items that point to the medieval influences and inflections that still permeate and influence our political, legal and religious institutions and traditions. Secondly, you will find numerous examples of neo-gothic and neo-romanesque architecture, and some cases where architectural features are known to have been modelled on specific medieval buildings. Thirdly, you will find items relating to the ways in which medievalism is incorporated into our civic environments and expressed through statues, monuments and war memorials. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Original Format If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Digital Photograph; JPEG Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The Red Castle Hotel Subject The topic of the resource battlements, castle, castles, battlement, castellation, crenellation, Red Castle Hotel, hotel, Red Castle Motor Inn, tower, WA, Western Australia, Rivervale, Perth Description An account of the resource Image of the Red Castle Hotel (now Motor Inn) in the Perth suburb of Rivervale. The red brick building gains its name from a medieval castle-like tower with crenellation, arched windows and arrow slits. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource McLeod, Shane Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 11 May 2011 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource No Copyright Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Digital Photograph; JPEG battlement battlements castellation castle castles crenellation hotel Perth Red Castle Hotel Red Castle Motor Inn Rivervale tower WA Western Australia https://ausmed.arts.uwa.edu.au/files/original/9ed5958be5680986b87554073869c009.JPG 45b885951011fa10f9f2c1ba435ff53e Omeka Image File The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files. Bit Depth 8 Channels 3 Height 1016 Width 762 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Medievalism at the Foundations Description An account of the resource This Collection illustrates how medievalism has always existed â€˜in plain viewâ€™ in Australian public life, as a conspicuous cultural memory ghosting Australiaâ€™s modernity. It focuses on discourses about, debates over, and changing interpretations of i) Australiaâ€™s medievalist political and religious institutions and rituals, ii) its architecture, and iii) its civic environment. In this Collection are items relating to all three of these key areas. Firstly, you will find items that point to the medieval influences and inflections that still permeate and influence our political, legal and religious institutions and traditions. Secondly, you will find numerous examples of neo-gothic and neo-romanesque architecture, and some cases where architectural features are known to have been modelled on specific medieval buildings. Thirdly, you will find items relating to the ways in which medievalism is incorporated into our civic environments and expressed through statues, monuments and war memorials. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Original Format If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Digital Photograph; JPEG Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Barracks Arch, Perth Subject The topic of the resource battlements, castle, castlellation, crenellation, Enrolled Pensioner Force, Perth, Richard Roach Jewell, soldier, towers, WA, Western Australia, architect, architecture, medieval castle, Mitchell Freeway Description An account of the resource Image of Barracks Arch, Perth. What remains was the entrance to a much larger three storey building built in 1866 to house the retired Enrolled Pensioner Force and their families. Architect Richard Roach Jewell created an entrance reminiscent of a medieval castle with towers and crenellation, but in brick. Before emigrating, Jewell had been involved in work at Southsea Castle in England. All of the Barracks except the arch and towers was demolished in 1966 so that the Mitchell Freeway could be built. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource McLeod, Shane Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 9 June 2011 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource No Copyright Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Digital Photograph; JPEG architect architecture battlements castle castlellation crenellation Enrolled Pensioner Force medieval castle Mitchell Freeway Perth Richard Roach Jewell soldier towers WA Western Australia https://ausmed.arts.uwa.edu.au/files/original/98d1484ade129bcbf8b8f00080bb23a7.jpg 615a4472607eb2609a07bf98ddada279 Omeka Image File The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files. Bit Depth 8 Channels 3 Height 720 Width 960 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Medievalism on the Streets Description An account of the resource This Collection analyses popular medievalism in material and public culture from the mid-nineteenth century to the present, with an emphasis on popular medievalist theatre, parades and public spectacles, as well as recreational, literary and political associations. It explores the ways in which medievalism was not simply derivative but also local and disctinctive. In this Collection you will find items relating to medievalism in public contexts and popular culture, and the revisitation or reenactment of the Middle Ages by groups such as the Society for Creative Anachronism. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Original Format If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Digital Photograph; JPEG Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Viking Ship Subject The topic of the resource AEMA, Australian Early Medieval Association, Denmark, medieval craft, watercraft, ship, ships, Norse, Perth, recreation, replica, Roskilde, Royce Carrig, Skuldelev, Swan River, Viking, WA, Western Australia, boats, boat Description An account of the resource Image of a recreation Viking ship built by Royce Carrig of Perth. The wooden ship was built from plans of an excavated Viking ship, and can usually be found anchored in the Swan River at the 1st Pelican Point Sea Scout Group base in Crawley. It is based on one of the five eleventh-century ships deliberately sunk near Skuldelev in Denmark to create an underwater barrier protecting Roskilde. The originals and exact replicas are kept at the Viking Ship Museum, Roskilde: <a href="http://vikingeskibsmuseet.dk/" target="_blank">http://vikingeskibsmuseet.dk</a>. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Carrig, Royce Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 18 November 2010 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource No Copyright Relation A related resource <a href="../../../items/show/389">http://ausmed.arts.uwa.edu.au/items/show/389</a> Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Digital Photograph; JPEG AEMA Australian Early Medieval Association boat boats Denmark medieval craft Norse Perth recreation replica Roskilde Royce Carrig ship ships Skuldelev Swan River viking WA watercraft Western Australia https://ausmed.arts.uwa.edu.au/files/original/6e41eb2c08126adc96e9b27d74ec3afb.JPG a005f4cfc5577ee55ee579e33a0a7ffb Omeka Image File The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files. Bit Depth 8 Channels 3 Height 734 Width 980 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Medievalism on the Streets Description An account of the resource This Collection analyses popular medievalism in material and public culture from the mid-nineteenth century to the present, with an emphasis on popular medievalist theatre, parades and public spectacles, as well as recreational, literary and political associations. It explores the ways in which medievalism was not simply derivative but also local and disctinctive. In this Collection you will find items relating to medievalism in public contexts and popular culture, and the revisitation or reenactment of the Middle Ages by groups such as the Society for Creative Anachronism. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials. Original Format If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Digital Photograph; JPEG Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Australian Early Medieval Association practical session Subject The topic of the resource AEMA, Australian Early Medieval Association, conference, Denmark, medieval craft, Norse, Perth, practical session, re-creation, recreation, replica, Roskilde, Royce Carrig, Skuldelev, ship, ships, boat, boats, Swan River, University of Western Australia, Viking, WA, Western Australia, Perth Description An account of the resource Image of some delegates of the 2010 conference of the Australian Early Medieval Association (AEMA) held at The University of Western Australia visiting a re-creation Viking ship built by Royce Carrig of Perth. AEMA conferences commonly include at least one practical session where delegates experience a re-creation of an aspect of the early medieval world. The wooden ship was built from plans of an excavated Viking ship, and can usually be found anchored in the Swan River at the 1st Pelican Point Sea Scout Group base in Crawley. It is based on one of the five eleventh-century ships deliberately sunk near Skuldelev in Denmark to create an underwater barrier protecting Roskilde. For more information on the Viking ship, see <a href="../../../items/show/388">http://ausmed.arts.uwa.edu.au/items/show/388</a> Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource McLeod, Shane Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 18 November 2010 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource No Copyright Relation A related resource <a href="../../items/show/388">http://ausmed.arts.uwa.edu.au/items/show/388</a> Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Digital Photograph; JPEG AEMA Australian Early Medieval Association boat boats conference Denmark medieval craft Norse Perth practical session re-creation recreation replica Roskilde Royce Carrig ship ships Skuldelev Swan River University of Western Australia viking WA Western Australia Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Medievalism in the Classroom Description An account of the resource This Collection traces the development of academic medievalism in Australiaâ€™s universities, and explores the disciplineâ€™s complex ideological affiliations. In this Collection you will find items relating to: the medievalist content of educational programmes, such as examples of university unit outlines; the teaching of the medieval through processes of medievalism, such as in demonstrations of medieval cooking or fighting techniques; and references to the medieval in modern educational debates and contexts. Hyperlink Title, URL, Description or annotation. URL <a href="http://www.nd.edu.au/units/a_s.shtml#english_lit" target="_blank">http://www.nd.edu.au/units/a_s.shtml#english_lit</a> Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Children's Literature Unit Subject The topic of the resource literature, children, child, juvenile, fiction, C.S. Lewis, Fremantle, Harry Potter, J.K. Rowling, J.M. Barrie, Narnia, Notre Dame University, Peter Pan, WA, Western Australia Description An account of the resource Undergraduate English Literature unit ‘Children’s Literature’ offered at the Fremantle campus of The University of Notre Dame (Australia). The unit features a number of texts that have aspects of medievalism, including those by C.S. Lewis, J.M. Barrie, and J.K. Rowling. For more information see <a href="http://www.nd.edu.au/units/a_s.shtml#english_lit" target="_blank">http://www.nd.edu.au/units/a_s.shtml#english_lit</a> Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource University of Notre Dame Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived University of Notre Dame Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available University of Notre Dame Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 14 June 2011 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource University of Notre Dame Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Weblink Language A language of the resource English C.S. Lewis child children fiction Fremantle Harry Potter J.K. Rowling J.M. Barrie juvenile literature Narnia Notre Dame University Peter Pan WA Western Australia https://ausmed.arts.uwa.edu.au/files/original/c22a9aa65eed81b67717d5b895e7b7a1.pdf 0191eaf7816a438dff9fc1adf4892a83 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Medievalism on the Streets Description An account of the resource This Collection analyses popular medievalism in material and public culture from the mid-nineteenth century to the present, with an emphasis on popular medievalist theatre, parades and public spectacles, as well as recreational, literary and political associations. It explores the ways in which medievalism was not simply derivative but also local and disctinctive. In this Collection you will find items relating to medievalism in public contexts and popular culture, and the revisitation or reenactment of the Middle Ages by groups such as the Society for Creative Anachronism. Document A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text. Original Format If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Newspaper Article: National Library of Australia <a href="http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article58662791" target="_blank">http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article58662791</a> Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource "Saint Joan" Subject The topic of the resource Albert Chevalier, Atholl Fleming (1984-1972), Battle, Bishop of Beauvais, Bluebeard, British stage, Bruce Winston, canonisation, Captain La Hire, cast, characters, Charles VII, Charles de Ponthieu (1403-1461), Christopher Casson (1912-1996), Dauphin, Donald Eccles (1908-1986), drama, Dunois, Earl of Warwick, George Bernard Shaw (1856-1950), Hilda Davies, His Majestyâ€™s Theatre, Hundred Yearsâ€™ War (1336-1453), Inquisitor, Jeanne dâ€™Arc, Joan of Arc (1412-1431), Ladvenu, Leonard Bennett, Lewis Casson (1875-1969), maid of OrlÃ©ans, medieval France, Michael Martin-Harvey (1897-1975), New Theatre, Page, Perth, play, Poulengey, Rheims Cathedral, Robert de Baudricourt, Rouen, Saint Joan, â€œSaint Joanâ€, St. Joan, St Joan, saint, saints, stage, Sybil Thorndike (1882-1976), T. Tracy, theatre, theatrical production, trial, warrior, Zillah Carter (1864-1941) Description An account of the resource This article from the Sunday Times provides a positive review of George Bernard Shaw’s “Saint Joan”, which premiered in Australia at His Majesty’s Theatre in 1932. “Saint Joan” is a play based on the life (Scenes 1-5), trial (scene 6) and canonisation (Epilogue) of Joan of Arc. The play’s depiction of medieval France is praised by the reviewer as vivid and realistic. For a copy of Shaw’s “Saint Joan”, see <a href="http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks02/0200811h.html" target="_blank">http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks02/0200811h.html</a>.   About Joan of Arc: Joan of Arc was born in 1412 in the French village of Domrémy. From the age of about 12, Joan had visions of saints and heard heavenly voices that increasingly urged her to fight for France during the Hundred Years’ War. She travelled to the court of Charles De Ponthieu, the Orléanist claimant to the throne, where she was provided with a suit of armour and her distinctive banner depicting a golden fleur-de-lys. She secured a decisive military victory to rescue the city of Orléans from the Earl of Salisbury’s English army in 1429, and was present at the coronation of Charles VII. However, in May the following year Joan was captured by Burgundian forces at Compiègne, and was handed over to the English. She was tried at Rouen on charges of witchcraft and heresy, and was condemned to death. On 30 May 1431, she was executed. Two and a half decades later, the case was appealed and her conviction was overturned. She was beatified in 1909 and canonised as a saint in 1920. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Anon. Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived National Library of Australia, <a href="http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article58662791" target="_blank">http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article58662791</a> Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available The Sunday Times Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 8 May 1932 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource National Library of Australia Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Digitised Newspaper Article Language A language of the resource English â€œSaint Joanâ€ Albert Chevalier Atholl Fleming (1984-1972) battle Bishop of Beauvais Bluebeard British stage Bruce Winston canonisation Captain La Hire cast characters Charles de Ponthieu (1403-1461) Charles VII Christopher Casson (1912-1996) Dauphin Donald Eccles (1908-1986) drama Dunois Earl of Warwick George Bernard Shaw (1856-1950) Hilda Davies His Majestyâ€™s Theatre Hundred Yearsâ€™ War (1336-1453) Inquisitor Jeanne dâ€™Arc Joan of Arc (1412-1431) Ladvenu Leonard Bennett Lewis Casson (1875-1969) maid of OrlÃ©ans medieval France Michael Martin-Harvey (1897-1975) New Theatre page Perth play Poulengey Rheims Cathedral Robert de Baudricourt Rouen saint Saint Joan saints St Joan St. Joan stage Sybil Thorndike (1882-1976) T. Tracy theatre theatrical production trial warrior Zillah Carter (1864-1941) https://ausmed.arts.uwa.edu.au/files/original/bc935282dd57aa35ed4cf9799267ea56.pdf 2f2cf306881f38105185408c074a579f Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Medievalism at the Foundations Description An account of the resource This Collection illustrates how medievalism has always existed â€˜in plain viewâ€™ in Australian public life, as a conspicuous cultural memory ghosting Australiaâ€™s modernity. It focuses on discourses about, debates over, and changing interpretations of i) Australiaâ€™s medievalist political and religious institutions and rituals, ii) its architecture, and iii) its civic environment. In this Collection are items relating to all three of these key areas. Firstly, you will find items that point to the medieval influences and inflections that still permeate and influence our political, legal and religious institutions and traditions. Secondly, you will find numerous examples of neo-gothic and neo-romanesque architecture, and some cases where architectural features are known to have been modelled on specific medieval buildings. Thirdly, you will find items relating to the ways in which medievalism is incorporated into our civic environments and expressed through statues, monuments and war memorials. Document A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text. Original Format If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Newspaper Article: National Library of Australia, <a href="http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article32723401" target="_blank">http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article32723401</a> Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource A Bereaved Empire Subject The topic of the resource Augustus, Augustus (63BC-19AD), bereavement, British Empire, corn laws, Darius (550-486BC), death, democracy, emancipation, Empire, enfranchisement, free press, free schools, grief, invention, Louis XIV (1638-1715), loyalty, medieval proclamation, monarch, monarchy, mourning, nation, Queen Elizabeth (r.1558-1603), Queen Victoria (r.1837-1901), political equality, progress, railway, reform, republic, republicanism, royalty, science, sovereign, steamer, telegraph, triumph Description An account of the resource In this article upon the death of Queen Victoria (on 22 January 1901), her reign is described as a period in which â€œwe took a sudden step from medieval darkness to the metaphorically blinding brilliancy of the dawn of the twentieth centuryâ€. Citing the expansion of Empire, the extension of the franchise, the invention of railway, telegraph and the steamship and the establishment of free schools as examples of progress, the article suggests that the legacy of the Victorian era will surpass that of all others, including Augustus, Louis XIV and Elizabeth I, for its combination of intellectual splendour, artistic brilliance and political development. Under Victoria, the author suggests, Britain had become a republic in all but name, because in a break from tradition she was â€œthe Queen of the people, not of Peers and Aristocrats; the Queen of the cottage, and not of the Castleâ€. This shift and the growth of public affection that accompanied it is highlighted by the author in the suggestion that an adaptation of the traditional proclamation â€œThe King is Dead, Long Live the Kingâ€, in use since the medieval period to signify the immediate transfer of sovereignty onto the heir, was unthinkable because her beloved subjects needed time to mourn. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Anon. Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived National Library of Australia, <a href="http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article32723401" target="_blank">http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article32723401</a> Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available West Australian Sunday Times Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 27 January 1901, p. 6. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource National Library of Australia Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Newspaper Article Language A language of the resource English Augustus Augustus (63BC-19AD) bereavement British Empire corn laws Darius (550-486BC) death democracy emancipation Empire enfranchisement free press free schools grief invention Louis XIV (1638-1715) loyalty medieval proclamation monarch monarchy mourning nation political equality progress Queen Elizabeth (r.1558-1603) Queen Victoria (r.1837-1901) railway reform republic republicanism royalty science sovereign steamer telegraph triumph