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              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Medievalism on the Page</text>
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                  <text>This Collection examines literary medievalism from the mid-nineteenth century to the present day. It traces an arc from the populist literary medievalism of the nineteenth century, through the more rarefied modernist turn of the mid-twentieth century, to the re-emergence of popular forms such as childrenâ€™s literature and fantasy since the 1980s. In this Collection you will find items relating to printed medievalist works and also to medievalism operating in print, for example in references to medieval events, people, and literature in nineteenth- and twentieth-century texts and dramatic works.</text>
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              <text>&lt;a href="http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article50339347" target="_blank"&gt;http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article50339347&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
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                <text>A Medieval Romance</text>
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                <text>Ó”lfred, Alfred the Great (848/9-899), Anglo-Saxon, â€œAnglo-Saxon Chronicleâ€, annals, army, Asser, Athelney, battle, book, book review, Chippenham, chronicle, Danelaw, Danes, East Anglia, Edington, Ethandune, Guthrum, historical romance, invasion, Jeffery Farnol, king, â€œLife of Alfredâ€, novel, recreation, romance, romanticisation, siege, â€œThe King Livethâ€, victory, Vikings, war, Wessex, West Saxon, Wiltshire</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>In this review of Jeffery Farnol&amp;rsquo;s historical romance &amp;ldquo;The King Liveth&amp;rdquo;,  the novel is recommended to readers who appreciate the &amp;ldquo;picturesque  recreation of the England of those far off [Anglo-Saxon] days&amp;rdquo;. Set in  the ninth-century and culminating in the Battle of Ethundane (Edington)  in 878, the reviewer claims that this tale of Alfred the Great is based  on evidence from chronicles. This most likely refers to the &amp;ldquo;Anglo-Saxon  Chronicle&amp;rdquo;, and perhaps Asser&amp;rsquo;s &amp;ldquo;Life of Alfred&amp;rdquo;, both written during  Alfred&amp;rsquo;s reign. After being forced to flee to the marshes around  Athelney following the invasion of the Viking great army led by Guthrum  (where the burning of the cakes episode mentioned by the reviewer  supposedly happened), Alfred was able to rally an army and defeat the  Vikings. The survivors fled to Chippenham but following a two-week siege  they asked for a treaty. A peace treaty followed by which Guthrum and  his leading supporters were baptised and the following year they settled  East Anglia (part of the &amp;lsquo;Danelaw&amp;rsquo;), where Guthrum reigned until 890.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; For a copy of the book&amp;rsquo;s cover and the dust jacket summary, see: &lt;a href="http://newportvintagebooks.com/gallery/farnol/pages/Far_KingLiveth_UK.htm" target="_blank"&gt;http://newportvintagebooks.com/gallery/farnol/pages/Far_KingLiveth_UK.htm&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; For more on Alfred, see Patrick Wormald, &amp;lsquo;Alfred (848/9&amp;ndash;899)&amp;rsquo;, Oxford  Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004; [&lt;a href="http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/183" target="_blank"&gt;http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/183&lt;/a&gt;, accessed 15 June 2011].</text>
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                <text>Anon. </text>
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                <text>National Library of Australia, &lt;a href="http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article50339347" target="_blank"&gt;http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article50339347&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>The West Australian</text>
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                <text>4 May 1946, p. 4.</text>
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                <text>The West Australian</text>
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                <text>Digitised Newspaper Article</text>
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                <text>English</text>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Medievalism at the Foundations</text>
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                  <text>This Collection illustrates how medievalism has always existed â€˜in plain viewâ€™ in Australian public life, as a conspicuous cultural memory ghosting Australiaâ€™s modernity. It focuses on discourses about, debates over, and changing interpretations of i) Australiaâ€™s medievalist political and religious institutions and rituals, ii) its architecture, and iii) its civic environment. In this Collection are items relating to all three of these key areas. Firstly, you will find items that point to the medieval influences and inflections that still permeate and influence our political, legal and religious institutions and traditions. Secondly, you will find numerous examples of neo-gothic and neo-romanesque architecture, and some cases where architectural features are known to have been modelled on specific medieval buildings. Thirdly, you will find items relating to the ways in which medievalism is incorporated into our civic environments and expressed through statues, monuments and war memorials.</text>
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              <text>&lt;span&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.artgallery.sa.gov.au/agsa/home/Collection/detail.jsp?ecatKey=4181" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #0000ff;"&gt;http://www.artgallery.nsw.gov.au/work/349.2001.a-f/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</text>
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                <text>The Second Maquette for the Burghers of Calais</text>
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                <text>Andrieu dâ€™Andres, attack, army, Auguste Rodin (1840-1917), bronze, burghers, Calais, cast, commemoration, conflict, Eustache de Saint-Pierre, Hundred Yearsâ€™ War, Jacques de Weissant, Jean dâ€™Aire, Jean de Fiennes, King Edward III of England (1312-1377), King Philip VI of France (1293-1350), maquette, medieval war, model, New South Wales, NSW, Pierre de Weissant, plaster, sculpture, siege, Siege of Calais (1347), surrender,  war, warfare</text>
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                <text>&lt;span style="font-family: 'Tahoma','sans-serif'; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;This piece from the Art Gallery of New South Wales collection is one of 12 bronze sculptures cast from a plaster sculpture created by Rodin in 1885. The original &amp;lsquo;Second Maquette for the Burghers of Calais&amp;rsquo; from which it was cast is currently housed in the Mus&amp;eacute;e Rodin in Paris. The sculpture features six separate figures ranging in size from 60.5cm to 70 cm. Rodin was commissioned in 1884 to produce a monument commemorating the bravery of six Calais burghers who were prepared to sacrifice themselves to save the city&amp;rsquo;s other citizens when Calais fell to the English King, Edward III, during the Hundred Years&amp;rsquo; War in 1347. The figures are Pierre de Weissant, Jean d&amp;rsquo;Aire, Eustache de Saint-Pierre, Jacques de Weissant, Andrieu d&amp;rsquo;Andres and Jean de Fiennes. His first maquette features all of the figures on a shared base, whereas the second consists of six separate figures. For more information, see the accompanying notes on the Gallery of New South Wales website: &lt;a href="http://www.artgallery.sa.gov.au/agsa/home/Collection/detail.jsp?ecatKey=4181" target="_blank"&gt; &lt;span style="color: #0000ff;"&gt;http://www.artgallery.nsw.gov.au/work/349.2001.a-f/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</text>
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                <text>Rodin, Auguste</text>
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                <text>Art Gallery of New South Wales: accession number 349.2001.a-f.</text>
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                <text>Modelled 1885; Cast 1972</text>
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            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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                <text>Art Gallery of New South Wales</text>
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                <text>Bronze Sculpture. 6 separate pieces, each measuring between 60.5 and 70 cm.;&#13;
Hyperlink</text>
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        <name>burghers</name>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Medievalism on the Page</text>
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              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>This Collection examines literary medievalism from the mid-nineteenth century to the present day. It traces an arc from the populist literary medievalism of the nineteenth century, through the more rarefied modernist turn of the mid-twentieth century, to the re-emergence of popular forms such as childrenâ€™s literature and fantasy since the 1980s. In this Collection you will find items relating to printed medievalist works and also to medievalism operating in print, for example in references to medieval events, people, and literature in nineteenth- and twentieth-century texts and dramatic works.</text>
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      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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                <text>&amp;lsquo;The Old Squire&amp;rsquo;, &lt;em&gt;The Bulletin&lt;/em&gt;, 28 May 1908</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>â€˜As it is in the Days of Now,â€™ Black Death, conquest, despotism, famine, Henry Lawson (1867-1922), honour, ingratitude, justice, king, knight, knighthood, loyalty, neglect, noble, pestilence, plague, Old Swithin, rescue, service, sickness, siege, Sir William, squire, Swithin, sword, Virland (Old Estonia).</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>&lt;em&gt;The Bulletin&lt;/em&gt;, which was resolutely &amp;ldquo;anti-imperialist&amp;rdquo; in its outlook, published a range of verses, ballads and other &amp;ldquo;poems in which the Middle Ages were represented as despotic and barbaric&amp;rdquo; (Louise D&amp;rsquo;Arcens, &lt;em&gt;Old Songs in the Timeless Land: Medievalism in Australian Literature 1840-1910&lt;/em&gt;, Turnhout, Brepols, 2011, p.143). While &amp;lsquo;The Old Squire&amp;rsquo; doesn&amp;rsquo;t do this explicitly, it is undeniably a &amp;ldquo;tale of faithful service unrewarded&amp;rdquo; (D&amp;rsquo;Arcens, p.144). Here we again follow the adventures of Sir William, Henry Lawson&amp;rsquo;s cuckolded knight from &amp;lsquo;As it is in the Days of Now&amp;rsquo; (See &lt;a href="http://ausmed.arts.uwa.edu.au/items/show/1020" target="_self"&gt;http://ausmed.arts.uwa.edu.au/items/show/1020&lt;/a&gt;). Sir William, his squire, the King and the narrator ride into Virland with the intention of conquering the City, only to find the inhabitants suffering in the throes of the Black Death. Sir William is portrayed in the poem as arrogant and thoughtless for failing to appreciate the longstanding and faithful service of his squire, Old Swithin. After dutifully clearing out the dead from the City, Swithin collapses after trying to rescue a child from plague infested quarters. He is portrayed as noble in character but, unjustly, not in name; instead, &amp;lsquo;His heart was ever pained, / because of that old knighthood / that he should once have gained&amp;rsquo;. When his worth is finally recognised and the King attempts to knight him at the end of the poem, it is too late for he is already dead. While not an outright attack on all authority, this poem &amp;ldquo;implicitly condemns aristocratic arrogance and the [...] inequity of the feudal system&amp;rdquo; (D&amp;rsquo;Arcens, p.144).</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>Henry Lawson</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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                <text>&lt;em&gt;The Bulletin&lt;/em&gt;</text>
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          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="25007">
                <text>&lt;em&gt;The Bulletin&lt;/em&gt;</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>28 May 1908, p.40</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="25009">
                <text>Public Domain</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="25010">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://ausmed.arts.uwa.edu.au/items/show/1020"&gt;http://ausmed.arts.uwa.edu.au/items/show/1020&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="25011">
                <text>Journal (Microfilm)</text>
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        <name>â€˜As it is in the Days of Now</name>
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        <name>â€™ Black Death</name>
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        <name>conquest</name>
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        <name>despotism</name>
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        <name>Henry Lawson (1867-1922)</name>
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        <name>knight</name>
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        <name>loyalty</name>
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        <name>neglect</name>
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        <name>noble</name>
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        <name>Old Swithin</name>
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        <name>pestilence</name>
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        <name>plague</name>
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        <name>siege</name>
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        <name>Sir William</name>
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        <name>squire</name>
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        <name>Swithin</name>
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        <name>sword</name>
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        <name>Virland (Old Estonia)</name>
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          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Medievalism on the Streets</text>
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            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>This Collection analyses popular medievalism in material and public culture from the mid-nineteenth century to the present, with an emphasis on popular medievalist theatre, parades and public spectacles, as well as recreational, literary and political associations. It explores the ways in which medievalism was not simply derivative but also local and disctinctive. In this Collection you will find items relating to medievalism in public contexts and popular culture, and the revisitation or reenactment of the Middle Ages by groups such as the Society for Creative Anachronism.</text>
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          <name>URL</name>
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              <text>&lt;span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Tahoma','sans-serif'; font-size: 10pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-AU; mso-fareast-language: EN-AU; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.abc.net.au/local/videos/2009/04/21/2548797.htm"&gt;http://www.abc.net.au/local/videos/2009/04/21/2548797.htm&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="27243">
                <text>â€˜Home-made medieval war machine goes off with a bangâ€™</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>ABC, Australian Broadcasting Corporation, ballista, counterweight trebuchet, crossbow, Hobart, Doug Pattison, performance, Carol Raabus, re-creation, siege, siege engine, Tas, Tasmania, trebuchet, war, website.</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;This online article by Carol Raabus was posted in 2009 on the Australian Broadcasting Corporation&amp;rsquo;s Hobart page. It is about local man Doug Pattison and his re-creation of siege engines. He has built a trebuchet, first used in the twelfth century, and a ballista (a large version of a crossbow), which was first used by the classical Greeks and remained popular until replaced by the trebuchet. Doug sometimes gives public performances of the weapons.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;For the story, including a clip of the trebuchet in action, see &lt;a href="http://www.abc.net.au/local/videos/2009/04/21/2548797.htm"&gt;http://www.abc.net.au/local/videos/2009/04/21/2548797.htm&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="27246">
                <text>Raabus, Carol</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="27247">
                <text>Australian Broadcasting Corporation</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="27248">
                <text>April 21, 2009</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="27249">
                <text>Carol Raabus; Australian Broadcasting Corporation</text>
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            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>hyperlink</text>
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        <name>ABC</name>
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        <name>Australian Broadcasting Corporation</name>
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        <name>ballista</name>
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        <name>Carol Raabus</name>
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        <name>counterweight trebuchet</name>
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      <tag tagId="2013">
        <name>crossbow</name>
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        <name>Doug Pattison</name>
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        <name>Hobart</name>
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        <name>performance</name>
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        <name>re-creation</name>
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        <name>siege</name>
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        <name>siege engine</name>
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        <name>Tas</name>
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        <name>Tasmania</name>
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      <tag tagId="5345">
        <name>trebuchet</name>
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        <name>war</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="4806">
        <name>website.</name>
      </tag>
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