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                  <text>This Collection illustrates how medievalism has always existed â€˜in plain viewâ€™ in Australian public life, as a conspicuous cultural memory ghosting Australiaâ€™s modernity. It focuses on discourses about, debates over, and changing interpretations of i) Australiaâ€™s medievalist political and religious institutions and rituals, ii) its architecture, and iii) its civic environment. In this Collection are items relating to all three of these key areas. Firstly, you will find items that point to the medieval influences and inflections that still permeate and influence our political, legal and religious institutions and traditions. Secondly, you will find numerous examples of neo-gothic and neo-romanesque architecture, and some cases where architectural features are known to have been modelled on specific medieval buildings. Thirdly, you will find items relating to the ways in which medievalism is incorporated into our civic environments and expressed through statues, monuments and war memorials.</text>
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;The well preserved Guard Tower at Port Arthur, Tasmania, was a central part of the penal colony&amp;rsquo;s Military Complex. The tower was built in 1836 during the rule of Commandant Charles O&amp;rsquo;Hara Booth (1800-1851). It was built with convict labour, and the stones were shaped by the boys at the nearby Point Puer Juvenile Establishment. The guard tower is in a prominent elevated position and resembles a medieval castle tower with its crenelated parapet.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;For the Military Complex see &lt;a href="http://ausmed.arts.uwa.edu.au/items/show/1142"&gt;http://ausmed.arts.uwa.edu.au/items/show/1142&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Tahoma','sans-serif'; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"&gt;The Military Complex at the penal colony of Port Arthur, Tasmania, is situated in a prominent position overlooking the harbour. It is the third&lt;br /&gt;military complex on the site and was built in 1847, with the central tower built in 1836. Both were built during the rule of Commandant Charles O&amp;rsquo;Hara Booth (1800-1851) and they are situated next to the Commandant&amp;rsquo;s House which&amp;nbsp;was built for him. The complex was built with convict labour, and the stones of the central tower were shaped by the boys at the nearby Point Puer Juvenile Establishment. No doubt in part due to practical considerations, the Military Complex resembles a medieval castle, with the central round Guard Tower&amp;nbsp;flanked by two smaller round towers, all of which are topped by crenelated parapets. The towers are separated by a strong stone wall.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Tahoma','sans-serif'; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"&gt;For the&amp;nbsp;Guard Tower see &lt;a href="http://ausmed.arts.uwa.edu.au/items/show/1139"&gt;http://ausmed.arts.uwa.edu.au/items/show/1139&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Tahoma','sans-serif'; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"&gt;For a smaller round tower see &lt;a href="http://ausmed.arts.uwa.edu.au/items/show/1144"&gt;http://ausmed.arts.uwa.edu.au/items/show/1144&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
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                <text>Round tower, Port Arthur, Tasmania </text>
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                <text>Castle, Charles Oâ€™Hara Booth, convict, crenellation, Guard Tower, Military Complex, parapet, Port Arthur, round tower, Tas, Tasmania, tower. </text>
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Tahoma','sans-serif'; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"&gt;This small round tower is part of the Military Complex at the penal colony of Port Arthur, Tasmania. The complex is situated in a prominent position overlooking the harbour. It is the third military complex on the site and was built in 1847, with the central tower built in 1836. Both were built during the rule of Commandant Charles O&amp;rsquo;Hara Booth (1800-1851) and they are situated next to the Commandant&amp;rsquo;s House which he had built. The complex was&lt;br /&gt;built with convict labour. No doubt in part due to practical considerations, the Military Complex resembles a medieval castle, with the central round Guard Tower flanked by two smaller round towers, all of which are topped by&lt;br /&gt;crenelated parapets. The towers are separated by a strong stone wall. As can be seen in this photograph, the towers were made to be used. The small round tower was entered from the rear and was large enough to accommodate a guard who would be able to look out over the harbour and shoot down on anyone approaching. The crenellation would provide some protection.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Tahoma','sans-serif'; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"&gt;For the Military Complex see &lt;a href="http://ausmed.arts.uwa.edu.au/items/show/1142"&gt;http://ausmed.arts.uwa.edu.au/items/show/1142&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                <text>McLeod, Shane</text>
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                <text>October 7, 2012</text>
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                <text>No Copyright</text>
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                <text>&lt;a href="http://ausmed.arts.uwa.edu.au/items/show/1142"&gt;http://ausmed.arts.uwa.edu.au/items/show/1142&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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        <name>Charles Oâ€™Hara Booth</name>
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        <name>tower.</name>
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