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                <text>Making chain mail at the Perth Medieval Fayre</text>
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                <text>A photograph depicting chain mail being hand-crafted according to the traditional medieval method at the Perth Medieval Fayre. Chain mail is made by interlocking a number of metal rings to form small sections. Each ring is linked through four others and then the end is riveted. Additional links are then inserted to join the sections together and create a meshed material. The mail can be shaped into patterns â€“ for example gloves, shirts, hoods and chin-guards â€“ by increasing or decreasing the number of metal rings in a row when the sections are created. Chain mail was used extensively in the middle ages to fashion protective garments that were worn as body armour by medieval knights and soldiers. It was gradually superseded by plate armour in the fourteenth century, possibly as a result of the increasing use of high-powered weapons such as crossbows and longbows (See Kelly DeVries, Medieval Military Technology, Peterborough, Broadview Press, 1992, p.75).&#13;
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The Perth Medieval Fayre is organised by the Western Australian Medieval Alliance (WAMA). In 2011 it was held at Supreme Court Gardens on 19 March. Enthusiasts and vendors showcased a range of medieval arts and crafts, from dancing, calligraphy and lace-making to demonstrations of the techniques, weaponry and apparel of medieval combat.</text>
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                <text>This black and white photograph, taken by WA photographer Izzy Orloff in 1924, depicts a horse-drawn float taking part in a &lt;span class="il"&gt;Druids&lt;/span&gt; procession in Perth in 1924. Being re-enacted on the float, the banner suggests, was the trial of Caractacus before the Roman Emperor. Caractacus was a chieftain of the British Catuvellauni tribe who, with his brother Togodumnus (until he was killed in battle), led the resistance to Roman Conquest in the first century AD. Following Claudius&amp;rsquo; successful invasion of Britain in 43AD, Caractacus went into exile. He was imprisoned years later by Cartimandua in Wales and handed over to the Romans, who sentenced him to execution. Caractacus was allowed to address the Roman Senate before his execution and is reputed to have made such an impression on Emperor Claudius that he was pardoned and permitted to live peacefully in Rome. The Roman invasion of Britain sought to stamp out druidism. However, there is some evidence that &lt;span class="il"&gt;druids&lt;/span&gt;, or members of the priestly class in Celtic society, continued to exist in Ireland at least throughout the early medieval period (See for example, Philip Freeman, "&lt;span class="il"&gt;Druids&lt;/span&gt;" in The Oxford Encyclopedia of Ancient Greece and Rome, Michael Gagarin (ed.), Oxford University Press, 2010, &amp;lt;&lt;a href="http://www.oxford-greecerome.com/entry?entry=t294.e401" target="_blank"&gt;http://www.oxford-greecerome.com/entry?entry=t294.e401&lt;/a&gt;&amp;gt;, Accessed 6 May 2011).</text>
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                  <text>This Collection traces the development of academic medievalism in Australiaâ€™s universities, and explores the disciplineâ€™s complex ideological affiliations. In this Collection you will find items relating to: the medievalist content of educational programmes, such as examples of university unit outlines; the teaching of the medieval through processes of medievalism, such as in demonstrations of medieval cooking or fighting techniques; and references to the medieval in modern educational debates and contexts.</text>
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                <text>This poster advertises â€˜A Day with J. R. R. Tolkienâ€™, an upcoming event at The University of Western Australia. Hosted by the Centre for Medieval and Early Modern Studies and the Perth Medieval Group, â€˜A Day with J. R. R. Tolkienâ€™ is a day length event open to scholars and interested members of the public. Programmed papers will address topics including â€˜Tolkienâ€™s life and workâ€™, â€˜Tolkien and medieval myths and legendsâ€™, â€˜Tolkienâ€™s outlook on history and politicsâ€™, â€˜Tolkien on screenâ€™ and the continuing significance of Tolkienâ€™s writings.</text>
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                <text>A woman demonstrating the medieval art of manuscript illumination at the Perth Medieval Fayre. â€˜Illuminationâ€™ refers to the addition of decorations and illustrations around the text on a manuscript page. These illuminations formed an integral part of medieval manuscripts, and served a number of functions. More than mere marginalia, they supplemented the written text on the page by adding additional comment or detail, stimulated the reader, and conveyed a sense of the workâ€™s value. They could also be used to personalise manuscripts and to communicate ideas and traits about individuals, for example the piety of the owner or gratitude and deference towards a patron.&#13;
The Perth Medieval Fayre is organised and run by the Western Australian Medieval Alliance. In 2011 it was held at Supreme Court Gardens on 19 March. Enthusiasts and vendors showcased a range of medieval arts and crafts, from dancing, calligraphy and lace-making to demonstrations of the techniques, weaponry and apparel of medieval combat.</text>
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                  <text>This Collection illustrates how medievalism has always existed â€˜in plain viewâ€™ in Australian public life, as a conspicuous cultural memory ghosting Australiaâ€™s modernity. It focuses on discourses about, debates over, and changing interpretations of i) Australiaâ€™s medievalist political and religious institutions and rituals, ii) its architecture, and iii) its civic environment. In this Collection are items relating to all three of these key areas. Firstly, you will find items that point to the medieval influences and inflections that still permeate and influence our political, legal and religious institutions and traditions. Secondly, you will find numerous examples of neo-gothic and neo-romanesque architecture, and some cases where architectural features are known to have been modelled on specific medieval buildings. Thirdly, you will find items relating to the ways in which medievalism is incorporated into our civic environments and expressed through statues, monuments and war memorials.</text>
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&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://catalogue.slwa.wa.gov.au/record=b1763515%7ES2" target="_blank"&gt;http://catalogue.slwa.wa.gov.au/record=b1763515~S2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                <text>Two black and white photographs of the Redemptorist Monastery in North Perth, Western Australia. These images are part of the Passey Collection, which is held by the State Library of Western Australia. The Federation Gothic style monastery and church buildings were designed by Michael and James Cavanagh for the Redemptorist Order of the Catholic Church, which had been established in WA in 1899. They were opened on 13 September 1903, only a few years before these photographs were taken c.1905. An additional monastery wing was later added in 1912 and a transept and chancel in 1922. The monastery and church were added to the WA Heritage Register in 2006.&#13;
&#13;
A number of neo-gothic features are clearly visible in the architecture. In particular, these include the high gable, lancet arches, entrance porch and large traceried window of the church, the multiple stone buttresses and the pinnacles. The monastery entrance is also distinctive, flanked by two hexagonal columns extending into crenellated turrets.</text>
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                <text>Passey collection of photographs; 5323B/873,1812&amp;lt;&lt;a href="http://catalogue.slwa.wa.gov.au/search%7ES2?/tPassey+collection+of+photographs+%3B+5323B%2F873%2C1812/tpassey+collection+of+photographs+5323b+8731812/-3,-1,0,B/browse" target="_blank"&gt;http://catalogue.slwa.wa.gov.au/search~S2?/tPassey+collection+of+photographs+%3B+5323B%2F873%2C1812/tpassey+collection+of+photographs+5323b+8731812/-3,-1,0,B/browse&lt;/a&gt;&#13;
&lt;div id=":iy"&gt;&amp;gt;. State Library of Western Australia Online reference: 010036PD, 009459PD&amp;lt;&lt;a href="http://catalogue.slwa.wa.gov.au/search%7ES2?/c009459PD/c009459pd/-3,-1,,E/browse" target="_blank"&gt;http://catalogue.slwa.wa.gov.au/search~S2?/c009459PD/c009459pd/-3,-1,,E/browse&lt;/a&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</text>
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&#13;
The Perth Medieval Fayre is organised by the Western Australian Medieval Alliance (WAMA). In 2011 it was held at Supreme Court Gardens on 19 March. Enthusiasts and vendors showcased a range of medieval arts and crafts, from dancing, calligraphy and lace-making to demonstrations of the techniques, weaponry and apparel of medieval combat.</text>
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&#13;
The Perth Medieval Fayre is organised by the Western Australian Medieval Alliance (WAMA). In 2011 it was held at Supreme Court Gardens on 19 March. Enthusiasts and vendors showcased a range of medieval arts and crafts, from dancing, calligraphy and lace-making to demonstrations of the techniques, weaponry and apparel of medieval combat.</text>
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