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                  <text>Medievalism on the Page</text>
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                  <text>This Collection examines literary medievalism from the mid-nineteenth century to the present day. It traces an arc from the populist literary medievalism of the nineteenth century, through the more rarefied modernist turn of the mid-twentieth century, to the re-emergence of popular forms such as childrenâ€™s literature and fantasy since the 1980s. In this Collection you will find items relating to printed medievalist works and also to medievalism operating in print, for example in references to medieval events, people, and literature in nineteenth- and twentieth-century texts and dramatic works.</text>
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              <text>&lt;div dir="ltr"&gt;&lt;a href="http://ausmed.arts.uwa.edu.au/admin/items/show/903" target="_blank"&gt;http://ausmed.arts.uwa.edu.au/admin/items/show/903&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</text>
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                <text>â€˜Lightâ€™ Verses</text>
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                <text>adversary, knight, lampoon, lance, Macquarie Lighthouse, NSW Politics, Port Jackson, satire, Sir Henry Parkes, Sir John Robertson, Sydney Harbour, The Bulletin, verse</text>
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                <text>This poem is an example of the satirical verses published by The Bulletin to ridicule the perceived â€œopportunistic and self-servingâ€ collaborative association between former political opponents (aka â€˜rivalsâ€™), Sir Henry Parkes, and Sir John Robertson aka â€˜the Knight of Clovellyâ€™ (Louise D'Arcens, Old Songs in the Timeless Land: Medievalism in Australian Literature 1840-1910, Turnhout, Brepols, 2011, pp.147-48). The occasion that warranted lampooning here was the inauguration of the new Macquarie lighthouse (South Head, Port Jackson). The poemâ€™s backdrop is that of two â€˜worthyâ€™ knights. Formerly bitter adversaries, they now seem â€˜reconciledâ€™ and working together for the common good, albeit at considerable expense to public funding, and to general good will, while stretching the city of Sydneyâ€™s patience to the limits.</text>
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                <text>The Bulletin</text>
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                <text>The Bulletin</text>
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                <text>13 March 1880 (p. 3)</text>
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                  <text>Medievalism on the Streets</text>
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                  <text>This Collection analyses popular medievalism in material and public culture from the mid-nineteenth century to the present, with an emphasis on popular medievalist theatre, parades and public spectacles, as well as recreational, literary and political associations. It explores the ways in which medievalism was not simply derivative but also local and disctinctive. In this Collection you will find items relating to medievalism in public contexts and popular culture, and the revisitation or reenactment of the Middle Ages by groups such as the Society for Creative Anachronism.</text>
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              <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.leatherwoodonline.com/index.php/weblog/comments/living-by-the-sword/"&gt;http://www.leatherwoodonline.com/index.php/weblog/comments/living-by-the-sword/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                <text>â€˜Living by the swordâ€™</text>
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                <text>Adult education, education, Elizabethan, Stephen Hand, Hobart, Leatherwood Online, â€˜Living by the swordâ€™, performance, rapier, re-creation, Vincentio Saviolo, George Silver, Stocatta School of Defence, sword, swordsman, Tas, Tasmania, Tasmaniaâ€™s Journal of Discovery, website.</text>
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;The anonymous online article &amp;lsquo;Living by the sword&amp;rsquo; appears in volume 4 of the Leatherwood Online &amp;ndash; Tasmania&amp;rsquo;s Journal of Discovery website and was posted in June/July 2007. It is about professional swordsman Stephen Hand of Hobart, Tasmania. Stephen teaches writes about, performs, and choreographs medieval and Elizabethan sword fighting. His technique is based on the late sixteenth-century works by Italian rapier master&lt;br /&gt;Vincentio Saviolo and the Englishman George Silver who favoured a more traditional backsword. Stephen helped establish the Stocatta School of Defence in Sydney in 1998 and a Hobart branch in 2004, and also teaches adult education classes. &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
For the article see &lt;a href="http://www.leatherwoodonline.com/index.php/weblog/comments/living-by-the-sword/"&gt;http://www.leatherwoodonline.com/index.php/weblog/comments/living-by-the-sword/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Summerhill Publishing Pty Ltd / Leatherwood Online</text>
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                <text>Summerhill Publishing Pty Ltd / Leatherwood Online</text>
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                  <text>Medievalism on the Page</text>
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                  <text>This Collection examines literary medievalism from the mid-nineteenth century to the present day. It traces an arc from the populist literary medievalism of the nineteenth century, through the more rarefied modernist turn of the mid-twentieth century, to the re-emergence of popular forms such as childrenâ€™s literature and fantasy since the 1980s. In this Collection you will find items relating to printed medievalist works and also to medievalism operating in print, for example in references to medieval events, people, and literature in nineteenth- and twentieth-century texts and dramatic works.</text>
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              <text>&lt;span style="color: #000000; font-family: Tahoma; font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.take40.com/news/26053/brownlow-medal-2011-best-and-worst-dressed-on-the-blue-carpet" target="_blank"&gt;http://www.take40.com/news/26053/brownlow-medal-2011-best-and-worst-dressed-on-the-blue-carpet&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</text>
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                <text>â€˜Medieval bar wenchâ€™ dress </text>
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                <text>AFL, Australian Football League, Brownlow medal, corset, dress, fashion, sport, Australian, football</text>
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                <text>In the online article â€˜Brownlow Medal 2011 Best and Worst Dressed On The Blue Carpet!â€™ the dress of Rebecca Judd is disparagingly referred to as being â€˜a little more medieval bar wenchâ€™. However the included photograph shows that the dress has little similarity to actual dresses from the medieval period. The comment is probably about the corset/bustier-style top.  </text>
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                <text>27 September 2011</text>
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                <text>www.take40.com</text>
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                <text>Online Newspaper Article</text>
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                  <text>This Collection examines literary medievalism from the mid-nineteenth century to the present day. It traces an arc from the populist literary medievalism of the nineteenth century, through the more rarefied modernist turn of the mid-twentieth century, to the re-emergence of popular forms such as childrenâ€™s literature and fantasy since the 1980s. In this Collection you will find items relating to printed medievalist works and also to medievalism operating in print, for example in references to medieval events, people, and literature in nineteenth- and twentieth-century texts and dramatic works.</text>
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              <text>&lt;span style="font-family: 'Tahoma','sans-serif'; font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-AU"&gt;&lt;a href="http://au.news.yahoo.com/thewest/a/-/newshome/12368662/medieval-mental-health-service-to-be-modernised/" target="_blank"&gt;http://au.news.yahoo.com/thewest/a/-/newshome/12368662/medieval-mental-health-service-to-be-modernised/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</text>
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                <text>Archaic, article, government, health, internet, legislation, mental health, newspaper, online, Angela Pownall, WA, The West Australian, Western Australia</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="17871">
                <text>This article by Angela Pownall appeared in the online version of The West Australian newspaper. It reports on State Government legislation aimed at modernising the Western Australian mental health system. The existing system is described as being â€˜medievalâ€™ and â€˜archaicâ€™, suggesting that the two terms are synonymous.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="17872">
                <text>Pownall, Angela</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="17873">
                <text>The West Australian</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="17874">
                <text>The West Australian</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="17875">
                <text>16 December 2011</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="17876">
                <text>The West Australian; Angela Pownall</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="17877">
                <text>Online Newspaper Article</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="17878">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="3922">
        <name>Angela Pownall</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3919">
        <name>Archaic</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="82">
        <name>article</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="846">
        <name>government</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1333">
        <name>health</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3920">
        <name>internet</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="830">
        <name>legislation</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3921">
        <name>mental health</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="109">
        <name>newspaper</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2659">
        <name>online</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3820">
        <name>The West Australian</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="838">
        <name>WA</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="73">
        <name>Western Australia</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="925" public="1" featured="1">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="946">
        <src>https://ausmed.arts.uwa.edu.au/files/original/536ef1f0bed29b3a68c0d8596ae1cdd7.jpg</src>
        <authentication>047092a93d07614cbd3f9ea4d3ec1048</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="22277">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="22278">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="22281">
                    <text>2476</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="22282">
                    <text>2858</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="6">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="34460">
                  <text>Medievalism on the Page</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="34461">
                  <text>This Collection examines literary medievalism from the mid-nineteenth century to the present day. It traces an arc from the populist literary medievalism of the nineteenth century, through the more rarefied modernist turn of the mid-twentieth century, to the re-emergence of popular forms such as childrenâ€™s literature and fantasy since the 1980s. In this Collection you will find items relating to printed medievalist works and also to medievalism operating in print, for example in references to medieval events, people, and literature in nineteenth- and twentieth-century texts and dramatic works.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="22301">
              <text>Journal (microfilm)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="22292">
                <text>â€˜Melbournianaâ€™, The Bulletin, 23 February 1895</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="22293">
                <text>â€˜pedigree hunting,â€™ armor, armour, civic administrator, Edmund Gerald Fitzgibbon 1825-1905, genealogy, lineage, knight, medieval ancestry, Melbourne, Melbourne &amp; Metropolitan Board of Works, Victorian politics, White Knight of Kerry</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="22294">
                <text>&lt;span style="color: #000000; font-family: Tahoma; font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Calibri;"&gt;This is another cheeky comment from &lt;em&gt;Bulletin&lt;/em&gt; cartoonist Tom Durkin, directed at the reputedly self-important chairman of the Melbourne &amp;amp; Metropolitan Board of Works, E. G. Fitzgibbon. In the cartoon Fitzgibbon is throwing a temper tantrum over the amount of money that should be allocated to the chairman (i.e. himself). The so-called &amp;lsquo;White Knight of Kerry&amp;rsquo; is depicted, as Louise D&amp;rsquo;Arcens suggests, as &amp;ldquo;a pompous undersized figure, absurd in his full suit of armour&amp;rdquo; (Louise D'Arcens,&lt;em&gt; Old Songs in the Timeless Land: Medievalism in Australian Literature 1840-1910, &lt;/em&gt; Turnhout: Brepols, 2011, p.24). Additionally, Durkin&amp;rsquo;s reference to &amp;ldquo;Councillor Gibbon&amp;rdquo; implies that FitzGibbon is really plain Edmund Gibbon, and that he has &amp;lsquo;taken on airs and graces&amp;rsquo; by adding Fitz (an Anglo-Norman prefix meaning &amp;lsquo;son of&amp;rsquo;) to bolster his reputation and his claim to medieval ancestry. Fitzgibbon served in his role as chairman of the Board of Works for fourteen years until his death. For more information about him, see Bernard Barrett, 'FitzGibbon, Edmund Gerald (1825&amp;ndash;1905)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, &lt;a href="http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/fitzgibbon-edmund-gerald-3530/text5439" target="_blank"&gt;http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/fitzgibbon-edmund-gerald-3530/text5439&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="22295">
                <text>Durkin, Tom</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="22296">
                <text>The Bulletin</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="22297">
                <text>The Bulletin</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="22298">
                <text>23 February 1895, (p. 12).</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="22299">
                <text>Public Domain</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="22300">
                <text>Journal (microfilm)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="4940">
        <name>â€˜pedigree hunting</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="4941">
        <name>â€™ armor</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="153">
        <name>Armour</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="4942">
        <name>civic administrator</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="4943">
        <name>Edmund Gerald Fitzgibbon 1825-1905</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="4944">
        <name>genealogy</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="96">
        <name>knight</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="4945">
        <name>lineage</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="4946">
        <name>medieval ancestry</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="104">
        <name>Melbourne</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="4947">
        <name>Melbourne &amp; Metropolitan Board of Works</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="4948">
        <name>Victorian politics</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="4949">
        <name>White Knight of Kerry</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="1115" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="5">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="34458">
                  <text>Medievalism at the Foundations</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="34459">
                  <text>This Collection illustrates how medievalism has always existed â€˜in plain viewâ€™ in Australian public life, as a conspicuous cultural memory ghosting Australiaâ€™s modernity. It focuses on discourses about, debates over, and changing interpretations of i) Australiaâ€™s medievalist political and religious institutions and rituals, ii) its architecture, and iii) its civic environment. In this Collection are items relating to all three of these key areas. Firstly, you will find items that point to the medieval influences and inflections that still permeate and influence our political, legal and religious institutions and traditions. Secondly, you will find numerous examples of neo-gothic and neo-romanesque architecture, and some cases where architectural features are known to have been modelled on specific medieval buildings. Thirdly, you will find items relating to the ways in which medievalism is incorporated into our civic environments and expressed through statues, monuments and war memorials.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="11">
      <name>Hyperlink</name>
      <description>Title, URL, Description or annotation.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="28">
          <name>URL</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="27586">
              <text>This artwork can be viewed online at: &lt;a href="http://www.artwhatson.com.au/hawkesbury/the-long-paddock-a-30-year-survey/mother-and-child" target="_self"&gt;http://www.artwhatson.com.au/hawkesbury/the-long-paddock-a-30-year-survey/mother-and-child&lt;/a&gt;, or in The Long Paddock: A 30 Year Survey Exhibition Catalogue at:&lt;a href="%20http://www.grag.com.au/userfiles/file/4569%20GW%20BOT%20-%20Catalogue_v12.pdf" target="_self"&gt; http://www.grag.com.au/userfiles/file/4569%20GW%20BOT%20-%20Catalogue_v12.pdf&lt;/a&gt;</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="27578">
                <text>â€˜Mother and Childâ€™ by G. W. Bot</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="27579">
                <text>Art, child, Christ, devotional, exhibition, G. W. Bot, icon, infant Jesus, Madonna, Mary, medieval painters, Mother, Mother and Child, religious art, spirituality, Virgin Mary.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="27580">
                <text>&lt;p&gt;This linocut print, &lt;em&gt;Mother and Child&lt;/em&gt; (1985), by artist G. W. Bot depicts a Madonna and child scene in which the frame is occupied almost exclusively by a Virgin Mary figure holding a child. Although held by a private collector, the piece was exhibited in a number of regional Australian art galleries between 2010 and 2013 as part of a touring exhibition of G. W. Bot&amp;rsquo;s work &amp;ndash; &lt;em&gt;The Long Paddock: A 30 Year Survey&lt;/em&gt; &amp;ndash; developed by the Goulburn Regional Art Gallery and curated by Peter Haynes. Bot&amp;rsquo;s inspiration for this work derives from the status of the Madonna and Child as a powerful Christian icon, especially in medieval religious art. During an interview conducted for the educational resource kit accompanying the exhibition, G. W Bot acknowledged this medieval influence: &amp;lsquo;I&amp;rsquo;ve also found inspiration in the medieval icon painters &amp;ndash; I&amp;rsquo;ve always been fascinated by the question of how to encode spirituality in the visual arts&amp;rsquo; (see: &lt;a href="http://www.grag.com.au/userfiles/file/GW%20BOT%20Education%20Kit.pdf" target="_self"&gt;http://www.grag.com.au/userfiles/file/GW%20BOT%20Education%20Kit.pdf&lt;/a&gt;).&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;For more on this artwork and other works featured in the exhibition, see the Exhibition Catalogue at: &lt;a href="http://www.grag.com.au/userfiles/file/4569%20GW%20BOT%20-%20Catalogue_v12.pdf" target="_self"&gt;http://www.grag.com.au/userfiles/file/4569%20GW%20BOT%20-%20Catalogue_v12.pdf&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="27581">
                <text>G. W. Bot (Chrissy Gishkin)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="27582">
                <text>&lt;em&gt;The Long Paddock: A 30 Year Survey&lt;/em&gt; Exhibition (&lt;a href="http://www.grag.com.au/site/exhibition.php?id=3" target="_self"&gt;http://www.grag.com.au/site/exhibition.php?id=3&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="27583">
                <text>1985</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="27584">
                <text>Goulburn Regional Art Gallery</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="27585">
                <text>Linocut on BFK Paper, 62cm x 55.5cm</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="575">
        <name>art</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="339">
        <name>child</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3800">
        <name>Christ</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="244">
        <name>devotional</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1128">
        <name>exhibition</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="5642">
        <name>G. W. Bot</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="4098">
        <name>icon</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="4099">
        <name>infant Jesus</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3760">
        <name>Madonna</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2293">
        <name>Mary</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="5643">
        <name>medieval painters</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="5600">
        <name>Mother</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="5644">
        <name>Mother and Child</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="4100">
        <name>religious art</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="5645">
        <name>spirituality</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2296">
        <name>Virgin Mary</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="671" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="3">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="34454">
                  <text>Medievalism on the Streets</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="34455">
                  <text>This Collection analyses popular medievalism in material and public culture from the mid-nineteenth century to the present, with an emphasis on popular medievalist theatre, parades and public spectacles, as well as recreational, literary and political associations. It explores the ways in which medievalism was not simply derivative but also local and disctinctive. In this Collection you will find items relating to medievalism in public contexts and popular culture, and the revisitation or reenactment of the Middle Ages by groups such as the Society for Creative Anachronism.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="11">
      <name>Hyperlink</name>
      <description>Title, URL, Description or annotation.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="28">
          <name>URL</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="17645">
              <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;To view this image:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.redbubble.com/people/wdonaldson/works/7127743-the-peasant?c=62571-medieval%20" target="_blank"&gt;http://www.redbubble.com/people/wdonaldson/works/7127743-the-peasant?c=62571-medieval &lt;/a&gt;&lt;strong&gt;(16/11/2011).&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;To see more images from Gumeracha Fair visit Wendi&amp;rsquo;s Medieval Gallery:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;a href="http://www.redbubble.com/people/wdonaldson/collections/62571-medieval" target="_blank"&gt;http://www.redbubble.com/people/wdonaldson/collections/62571-medieval&lt;/a&gt;&lt;strong&gt; (16/11/2011).&lt;/strong&gt;</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="17638">
                <text>â€˜Peasantâ€™; or â€˜Pilgrimâ€™ </text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="17639">
                <text>Adelaide Hills, Camino de Santiago de Compostela, cockleshell, Gumeracha Medieval Fair, medieval costume, neo-medieval, peasant, pilgrim, pilgrimage, re-enactment, reneactment, SA, South Australia Wendi Donaldson</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="17640">
                <text>This photograph was taken at the Gumeracha Medieval Fair, Adelaide Hills, South Australia by photographer Wendi Donaldson (May 2011). The image is entitled â€˜Peasant,â€™ but seeing as the man is wearing a scallop-shell as a badge in his wide-brimmed hat and is carrying a staff with a bevel-top, he is more likely a â€˜pilgrim.â€™ The scallop-shell was worn by those who journeyed to the shrine of St James (aka Santiago de Compostela), in NW Spain (See Dominic Selwood, Knights of the Cloister Woodbridge: Boydell Press, 1999, p.111). This was one of the three main Pilgrimages undertaken by medieval Christians, and it was also reputedly the easiest and safest. It was undoubtedly less expensive (or dangerous) than journeying to the Holy Land. The other two essential pilgrimage routes were the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, Jerusalem, and the shrine of St Peter, Rome.&#13;
&#13;
The Gumeracha Medieval Fair is an annual event sponsored by the Adelaide Hills Council. The Fair features a host of re-enactment groups from around the world, including handcraft stallholders, wandering musicians and entertainers, and a whole lot more. This is just one of several interesting medieval events held throughout the country at different times of the year. There is clearly a popular interest in the past, and especially the Middle Ages, as these fairs and festivals (which generally charge an admission fee) imply, and not just in Australia. There are professional re-enactment personnel and entertainers who traverse the globe in a bid to bring the past to life. </text>
              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="17641">
                <text>Donaldson, Wendi</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="17642">
                <text>Gumeracha, South Australia, May 2011</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="17643">
                <text>Â© All images copyright Wendi Donaldson 2011</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="17644">
                <text>Hyperlink</text>
              </elementText>
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      <tag tagId="2798">
        <name>Adelaide Hills</name>
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      <tag tagId="3899">
        <name>Camino de Santiago de Compostela</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3900">
        <name>cockleshell</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3901">
        <name>Gumeracha Medieval Fair</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="566">
        <name>medieval costume</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3902">
        <name>neo-medieval</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3903">
        <name>peasant</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2002">
        <name>pilgrim</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1688">
        <name>pilgrimage</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="173">
        <name>re-enactment</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3904">
        <name>reneactment</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="887">
        <name>SA</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3905">
        <name>South Australia Wendi Donaldson</name>
      </tag>
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  <item itemId="187" public="1" featured="0">
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          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="34460">
                  <text>Medievalism on the Page</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="34461">
                  <text>This Collection examines literary medievalism from the mid-nineteenth century to the present day. It traces an arc from the populist literary medievalism of the nineteenth century, through the more rarefied modernist turn of the mid-twentieth century, to the re-emergence of popular forms such as childrenâ€™s literature and fantasy since the 1980s. In this Collection you will find items relating to printed medievalist works and also to medievalism operating in print, for example in references to medieval events, people, and literature in nineteenth- and twentieth-century texts and dramatic works.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
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    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="11">
      <name>Hyperlink</name>
      <description>Title, URL, Description or annotation.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="4519">
              <text>Painting, watercolour and pencil on buff paper</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="4520">
              <text>16 x 23 cm</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="28">
          <name>URL</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="12846">
              <text>&lt;a href="http://www.slv.vic.gov.au/pictures/gid/slv-pic-aaa39993"&gt;http://www.slv.vic.gov.au/pictures/gid/slv-pic-aaa39993&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="12837">
                <text>â€˜Road Knightsâ€™ by Daniel Rutter Long</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="12838">
                <text>art, artwork, Gippsland, rural Victoria, Daniel Rutter Long, knight, Road knights</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="12839">
                <text>This artwork by artist Daniel Rutter Long is titled â€˜Road Knightsâ€™. Completed in 1883, it is a watercolour and pencil painting depicting a rural farmhouse, cows, trees, an Aboriginal man wearing European dress, a seated woman and a child. The artist, Daniel Rutter Long (c.1803-1886), emigrated to Port Phillip from England with his wife and six children in 1840. He established a practice as a pharmacist in Bourke Street, Melbourne in 1843, and took up painting when he retired in 1857. Long produced a number of landscapes, including the collection of views of Gippsland that â€˜Road Knightsâ€™ belongs to. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="12840">
                <text>Long, Daniel Rutter</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="12841">
                <text>State Library of Victoria, Accession no(s) H2003.91/31</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="12842">
                <text>D.R. Long Collection of Views of Gippsland.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="12843">
                <text>1883</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="12844">
                <text>State Library of Victoria</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="12845">
                <text>Hyperlink; Painting</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
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    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="575">
        <name>art</name>
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      <tag tagId="1230">
        <name>artwork</name>
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      <tag tagId="1233">
        <name>Daniel Rutter Long</name>
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      <tag tagId="1231">
        <name>Gippsland</name>
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      <tag tagId="96">
        <name>knight</name>
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      <tag tagId="1234">
        <name>Road knights</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1232">
        <name>rural Victoria</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
