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                <text>The Papal Nuncio, Corpus Christi at Manly</text>
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                <text>A photograph taken by photographer Ted Hood of Apostolic Nuncio Philip Bernardini participating in the Corpus Christi Mass at Manly, New South Wales, in 1934.&#13;
&#13;
Corpus Christi is an annual feast day observed by the Catholic Church on the Thursday following Trinity Sunday. It celebrates the Eucharist (or â€˜Blessed Sacramentâ€™) as the blood and body of Christ, and is often followed by a procession. Corpus Christi was established as a feast day in the thirteenth century after revelations by a Belgian nun, Juliana of LiÃ¨ge (St Juliana), that she had experienced repeated visions of Christ and had been instructed to petition for a feast day to celebrate the sacrament. Juliana disclosed her visions to Robert de Thorete, the Bishop of LiÃ¨ge, Hugh of St-Cher and Jacques PantelÃ©on, then the Archdeacon of LiÃ¨ge. Robert de Thorete used his power as a bishop (with the authority to order a feast in his diocese) to convene a synod in 1246 and order the celebration of Corpus Christi to be observed the following year. In 1261, Jacques PantelÃ©on became Pope Urban IV. In 1264 he published a Papal Bull, Transiturus de hoc mundo , in which he ordered the annual celebration of Corpus Christi and the granting of indulgences to the faithful for their attendance at Mass and at the Office. </text>
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                <text>Corpus Christi at Manly: The Procession</text>
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                <text>A photograph taken by photographer Ted Hood of the procession following the Corpus Christi Mass at Manly, New South Wales, in 1934.&#13;
&#13;
Corpus Christi is an annual feast day observed by the Catholic Church on the Thursday following Trinity Sunday. It celebrates the Eucharist (or â€˜Blessed Sacramentâ€™) as the blood and body of Christ, and is often followed by a procession. Corpus Christi was established as a feast day in the thirteenth century after revelations by a Belgian nun, Juliana of LiÃ¨ge (St Juliana), that she had experienced repeated visions of Christ and had been instructed to petition for a feast day to celebrate the sacrament. Juliana disclosed her visions to Robert de Thorete, the Bishop of LiÃ¨ge, Hugh of St-Cher and Jacques PantelÃ©on, then the Archdeacon of LiÃ¨ge. Robert de Thorete used his power as a bishop (with the authority to order a feast in his diocese) to convene a synod in 1246 and order the celebration of Corpus Christi to be observed the following year. In 1261, Jacques PantelÃ©on became Pope Urban IV. In 1264 he published a Papal Bull, Transiturus de hoc mundo , in which he ordered the annual celebration of Corpus Christi and the granting of indulgences to the faithful for their attendance at Mass and at the Office. </text>
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                  <text>Medievalism at the Foundations</text>
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                  <text>This Collection illustrates how medievalism has always existed â€˜in plain viewâ€™ in Australian public life, as a conspicuous cultural memory ghosting Australiaâ€™s modernity. It focuses on discourses about, debates over, and changing interpretations of i) Australiaâ€™s medievalist political and religious institutions and rituals, ii) its architecture, and iii) its civic environment. In this Collection are items relating to all three of these key areas. Firstly, you will find items that point to the medieval influences and inflections that still permeate and influence our political, legal and religious institutions and traditions. Secondly, you will find numerous examples of neo-gothic and neo-romanesque architecture, and some cases where architectural features are known to have been modelled on specific medieval buildings. Thirdly, you will find items relating to the ways in which medievalism is incorporated into our civic environments and expressed through statues, monuments and war memorials.</text>
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PDF</text>
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                <text>Anglican Church Dispute: Use of Vestments</text>
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                <text>Anglican, Anglicanism, Archbishop of Sydney, canon law, Catholic, Catholicism, chasuble, Church hierarchy, Diocese of Sydney, dispute, ecclesiastical authority, ecclesiastical dress, ecclesiastical sanction, John Charles Wright (1861-1933), medieval Catholicism, medieval religion, medieval theology, memorial, Prayer Book, Protestantism, Reformation, religion, religious practice, Sydney, theology, vestments</text>
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                <text>In this article, a summary is provided of the Archbishop of Sydneyâ€™s response to a memorial regarding the controversial debate over the wearing of vestments by Anglican clergy. According to Dr Wright, the article reports, the use of vestments was deliberately discarded by the Anglican Church at the reformation along with other aspects of medieval theology, and the â€œrevivalâ€ of vestments equated to â€œa deliberate reintroduction of medieval usageâ€. He therefore would not sanction the use of vestments until the canon law was altered to make the practice legal.&#13;
 &#13;
John Charles Wright was appointed Archbishop of Sydney in 1909. He was known for his adherence to laws of the Church, and for his insistence that his role was to administer the existing laws, not devise new ones. He was particularly opposed to the use of the chasuble by Anglican clergy, and made clergy within his diocese agree not to wear them. See Stephen E. Judd, â€œWright, John Charles (1861-1933)â€, Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 12, Melbourne University Press, 1990, pp. 585-586.</text>
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            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>Anon.</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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                <text>National Library of Australia</text>
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          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6160">
                <text>The West Australian</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6161">
                <text>27 July 1910</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6162">
                <text>The West Australian</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6163">
                <text>Newspaper Article</text>
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        <name>Anglican</name>
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      <tag tagId="81">
        <name>Anglicanism</name>
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      <tag tagId="1878">
        <name>Archbishop of Sydney</name>
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      <tag tagId="1879">
        <name>Canon law</name>
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      <tag tagId="66">
        <name>Catholic</name>
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      <tag tagId="67">
        <name>Catholicism</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1880">
        <name>chasuble</name>
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      <tag tagId="1881">
        <name>Church hierarchy</name>
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        <name>Diocese of Sydney</name>
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        <name>dispute</name>
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        <name>ecclesiastical authority</name>
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        <name>ecclesiastical dress</name>
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      <tag tagId="1886">
        <name>ecclesiastical sanction</name>
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      <tag tagId="1887">
        <name>John Charles Wright (1861-1933)</name>
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      <tag tagId="1888">
        <name>medieval Catholicism</name>
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      <tag tagId="1889">
        <name>medieval religion</name>
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      <tag tagId="1890">
        <name>medieval theology</name>
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      <tag tagId="1891">
        <name>memorial</name>
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      <tag tagId="1892">
        <name>Prayer Book</name>
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      <tag tagId="319">
        <name>Protestantism</name>
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      <tag tagId="1893">
        <name>Reformation</name>
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        <name>religion</name>
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        <name>religious practice</name>
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        <name>Sydney</name>
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        <name>theology</name>
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      <tag tagId="1896">
        <name>vestments</name>
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        <src>https://ausmed.arts.uwa.edu.au/files/original/751e949a1da76b7b136d004d88a12f0f.pdf</src>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Medievalism at the Foundations</text>
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            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>This Collection illustrates how medievalism has always existed â€˜in plain viewâ€™ in Australian public life, as a conspicuous cultural memory ghosting Australiaâ€™s modernity. It focuses on discourses about, debates over, and changing interpretations of i) Australiaâ€™s medievalist political and religious institutions and rituals, ii) its architecture, and iii) its civic environment. In this Collection are items relating to all three of these key areas. Firstly, you will find items that point to the medieval influences and inflections that still permeate and influence our political, legal and religious institutions and traditions. Secondly, you will find numerous examples of neo-gothic and neo-romanesque architecture, and some cases where architectural features are known to have been modelled on specific medieval buildings. Thirdly, you will find items relating to the ways in which medievalism is incorporated into our civic environments and expressed through statues, monuments and war memorials.</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
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          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
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      <name>Document</name>
      <description>A resource containing textual data.  Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.</description>
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        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="17246">
                <text>"New Bishop Consecrated at Brilliant Ceremony," in The Argus.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="17247">
                <text>Anglican, Anglicanism, Ballarat, Ballarat diocese, Bishop of Ballarat, Bishop William Herbert Johnson, cassocks, cathedral, ceremony, choir, Christ Church Cathedral, Church of England, clergy, consecration, cross, crozier, Litany, medieval scenes, oath, procession, St Paulâ€™s Cathedral, surplices, Vestments, Victoria, VIC.</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="17248">
                <text>This illustrated article from The Argus provides an account of a ceremony in St Paulâ€™s Cathedral (Melbourne) to mark the consecration of William Herbert Johnson as the Bishop of Ballarat in 1936. It describes the procession - consisting of the cross-bearer, the cathedral choir, priests from the Diocese of Ballarat, 100 clergy from the Diocese of Melbourne and a number of other Bishops and their attendants - from the Chapter House into the Cathedral, followed by details of the sermon, preached by Bishop Stephen, the oath, the Litany, the donning of Episcopal vestments and the consecration. The â€˜stained glass, light gleaming on cross and crozier, the scarlet, black and white of episcopal vestments, and the sombre purples, whites and blacks of cassocks and surplicesâ€™, the author claims, â€˜gave a richly medieval air to St Paulâ€™s Cathedralâ€™. </text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="17249">
                <text>Unknown</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="17250">
                <text>National Library of Australia: &lt;a href="http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article11930833" target="_blank"&gt;http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article11930833&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="17251">
                <text>The Argus</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="17252">
                <text>29 October 1936</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="17253">
                <text>National Library of Australia</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
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        <name>"medieval ceremony</name>
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      <tag tagId="80">
        <name>Anglican</name>
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      <tag tagId="81">
        <name>Anglicanism</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="901">
        <name>Ballarat</name>
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        <name>Ballarat diocese</name>
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      <tag tagId="3845">
        <name>Bishop of Ballarat</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3846">
        <name>Bishop William Herbert Johnson</name>
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      <tag tagId="3847">
        <name>cassocks</name>
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      <tag tagId="353">
        <name>Cathedral</name>
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      <tag tagId="409">
        <name>ceremony</name>
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      <tag tagId="3848">
        <name>choir</name>
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      <tag tagId="3849">
        <name>Christ Church Cathedral</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1190">
        <name>Church of England</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="816">
        <name>clergy</name>
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      <tag tagId="3850">
        <name>consecration</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="132">
        <name>cross</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2952">
        <name>crozier</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3851">
        <name>Litany</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3852">
        <name>medieval scenes</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="548">
        <name>oath</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="157">
        <name>procession</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3853">
        <name>St Paulâ€™s Cathedral</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3854">
        <name>surplices</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1896">
        <name>vestments</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3855">
        <name>VIC.</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="890">
        <name>Victoria</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
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