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                  <text>Medievalism on the Page</text>
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                  <text>This Collection examines literary medievalism from the mid-nineteenth century to the present day. It traces an arc from the populist literary medievalism of the nineteenth century, through the more rarefied modernist turn of the mid-twentieth century, to the re-emergence of popular forms such as childrenâ€™s literature and fantasy since the 1980s. In this Collection you will find items relating to printed medievalist works and also to medievalism operating in print, for example in references to medieval events, people, and literature in nineteenth- and twentieth-century texts and dramatic works.</text>
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              <text>&lt;a href="%20http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article71036792" target="_self"&gt;http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article71036792&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>'Are We Medieval?' &lt;em&gt;The Worker&lt;/em&gt;, 2 January 1904</text>
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                <text>Criticism, democracy, economy, guild, industrialisation, labour, legislation, medieval guilds, McKenzie, politics, Professor Thorold Rogers, progress,  trade, trade bosses, trade guilds, trade unionism, wages, workers, working conditions. </text>
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                <text>This article from Brisbane publication &lt;em&gt;The Worker&lt;/em&gt; rebukes derisive comments published by a London journalist mocking Australia&amp;rsquo;s legislation concerning workers as a reversion to medieval trade laws. Responding to McKenzie&amp;rsquo;s quip that &amp;lsquo;Under the guise of the most advanced democracy you are reverting to regulations which strongly resemble the rigid conditions and strict trade laws of medieval life&amp;rsquo;, the author of the article cites research arguing that medieval workers were comparatively better off than modern workers, and suggests that the old trade guilds only failed when they started admitting the bosses into their membership. With a swipe at the British economy and working conditions, the author concludes that Australian workers will not be frightened by medievalism if it means better conditions and more pay: &amp;lsquo;We who go back 2000 years for our religion have no need to be ashamed of reverting a few centuries to pick up an economic hint or two. We go backwards sometimes to progress&amp;rsquo;.</text>
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                <text>TROVE: National Library of Australia, &lt;a href="http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article71036792" target="_self"&gt;http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article71036792&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>&lt;em&gt;The Worker&lt;/em&gt;</text>
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                <text>2 January 1904, p.3</text>
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                  <text>This Collection examines literary medievalism from the mid-nineteenth century to the present day. It traces an arc from the populist literary medievalism of the nineteenth century, through the more rarefied modernist turn of the mid-twentieth century, to the re-emergence of popular forms such as childrenâ€™s literature and fantasy since the 1980s. In this Collection you will find items relating to printed medievalist works and also to medievalism operating in print, for example in references to medieval events, people, and literature in nineteenth- and twentieth-century texts and dramatic works.</text>
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              <text>&lt;span style="font-family: 'Tahoma','sans-serif'; font-size: 10pt;" lang="EN-AU"&gt;&lt;a href="http://au.news.yahoo.com/thewest/a/-/newshome/12368662/medieval-mental-health-service-to-be-modernised/" target="_blank"&gt;http://au.news.yahoo.com/thewest/a/-/newshome/12368662/medieval-mental-health-service-to-be-modernised/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</text>
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                <text>â€˜Medievalâ€™ Mental Health Service to be Modernised</text>
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                <text>Archaic, article, government, health, internet, legislation, mental health, newspaper, online, Angela Pownall, WA, The West Australian, Western Australia</text>
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                <text>This article by Angela Pownall appeared in the online version of The West Australian newspaper. It reports on State Government legislation aimed at modernising the Western Australian mental health system. The existing system is described as being â€˜medievalâ€™ and â€˜archaicâ€™, suggesting that the two terms are synonymous.</text>
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                <text>Pownall, Angela</text>
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                <text>16 December 2011</text>
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                <text>The West Australian; Angela Pownall</text>
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                  <text>Medievalism at the Foundations</text>
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                  <text>This Collection illustrates how medievalism has always existed â€˜in plain viewâ€™ in Australian public life, as a conspicuous cultural memory ghosting Australiaâ€™s modernity. It focuses on discourses about, debates over, and changing interpretations of i) Australiaâ€™s medievalist political and religious institutions and rituals, ii) its architecture, and iii) its civic environment. In this Collection are items relating to all three of these key areas. Firstly, you will find items that point to the medieval influences and inflections that still permeate and influence our political, legal and religious institutions and traditions. Secondly, you will find numerous examples of neo-gothic and neo-romanesque architecture, and some cases where architectural features are known to have been modelled on specific medieval buildings. Thirdly, you will find items relating to the ways in which medievalism is incorporated into our civic environments and expressed through statues, monuments and war memorials.</text>
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              <text>Newspaper Article:&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
&lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span lang="EN"&gt;&lt;a href="http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article3754203" target="_blank"&gt;http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article3754203&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                <text>Post Office Orders</text>
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                <text>Bank, business, colony, commerce, commercialisation, Executive, Governor John Stephen Hampton, Henry VIII, legislation, mail, mail carts, â€œmedieval conditionâ€, medieval condition, monetary orders, money, Perth, post office, Western Australia.</text>
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                <text>In the second half of this article, the author draws attention to the positive response with which a plan to establish a system of post office orders in the Western Australian colony had been met. After conceding that there were two or three members of the Executive who opposed the plan on the grounds that it would be dangerous to transport cash on mail-carts, the author goes on to suggest that the real source of the opposition was the W. A. Bank, who did not want to relinquish monopoly on all financial and monetary matters in Western Australia. The author concludes that the proposed system is sorely needed to bring Western Australia into line with the other colonies for the purpose of conducting business, and denounces opposition by negatively linking it to a desire to dwell in the pre-modern past: â€œis the colony always to be kept in a medieval condition by men whose notions appear to be regulated by those which prevailed in the time of Henry the Eighth?â€ </text>
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                <text>National Library of Australia&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
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                <text>21 October 1864, p. 2.</text>
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                <text>The Perth Gazette and West Australian Times</text>
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