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                  <text>This Collection analyses popular medievalism in material and public culture from the mid-nineteenth century to the present, with an emphasis on popular medievalist theatre, parades and public spectacles, as well as recreational, literary and political associations. It explores the ways in which medievalism was not simply derivative but also local and disctinctive. In this Collection you will find items relating to medievalism in public contexts and popular culture, and the revisitation or reenactment of the Middle Ages by groups such as the Society for Creative Anachronism.</text>
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              <text>&lt;span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Tahoma','sans-serif'; font-size: 10pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-AU; mso-fareast-language: EN-AU; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bismarckmetalcraft.com/"&gt;http://www.bismarckmetalcraft.com/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</text>
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                <text>Armour, Bismarck Metalcraft, Ken Bradford, Deloraine, helmet, knife, knight, Old English font, re-creation, sword, Tas, Tasmania, website.</text>
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;Bismarck Metalcraft was established in 1988 by Ken Bradford in the northern Tasmanian town of Deloraine. They use modern steel to create armour, helmets, knives, and swords, including many recreations of items from medieval Britain and Europe, and feudal Japan. They also create custom-made items. Each&amp;nbsp;item is hand engraved with the Bismarck name in what is described&lt;br /&gt;as an &amp;lsquo;Old English Font&amp;rsquo;.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;For their website see &lt;a href="http://www.bismarckmetalcraft.com/"&gt;http://www.bismarckmetalcraft.com/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                  <text>This Collection analyses popular medievalism in material and public culture from the mid-nineteenth century to the present, with an emphasis on popular medievalist theatre, parades and public spectacles, as well as recreational, literary and political associations. It explores the ways in which medievalism was not simply derivative but also local and disctinctive. In this Collection you will find items relating to medievalism in public contexts and popular culture, and the revisitation or reenactment of the Middle Ages by groups such as the Society for Creative Anachronism.</text>
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              <text>&lt;p&gt;The &amp;lsquo;table items&amp;rsquo; Image is one of a series of 8 &amp;lsquo;Every day items&amp;rsquo;.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.knightsstjohn.com/apps/photos/album?albumid=6911577"&gt;http://www.knightsstjohn.com/apps/photos/album?albumid=6911577&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                <text>candle-holder, crusades, eating, dining utensils, fork, goblet, knife, Knight, Knights of St John, mealtimes, medieval implements utensils</text>
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                <text>This photograph features a collection of â€˜representativeâ€™ dining utensils from the Damascus (Knights of St John) re-enactment group. Pictured is a turned wooden bowl, a serrated-edged knife with a carved handle, a steel fork with two tines, a spoon, and an â€˜ash glazedâ€™ goblet. There is also a candle and candle-holder with scrolled feet, presumably included to lend atmosphere to the â€˜still lifeâ€™ composition. These items roughly approximate the kinds of everyday implements that would have been used by the knights at mealtimes in the early fifteenth century. </text>
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                <text>Anonymous contributor, Knights of St John, Qld</text>
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                <text>2009</text>
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                <text>Damascus Crusader Living History Â© 2011</text>
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                  <text>This Collection analyses popular medievalism in material and public culture from the mid-nineteenth century to the present, with an emphasis on popular medievalist theatre, parades and public spectacles, as well as recreational, literary and political associations. It explores the ways in which medievalism was not simply derivative but also local and disctinctive. In this Collection you will find items relating to medievalism in public contexts and popular culture, and the revisitation or reenactment of the Middle Ages by groups such as the Society for Creative Anachronism.</text>
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              <text>&lt;a href="http://www.redbubble.com/people/wdonaldson/art/7206159-the-warrior?c=62571-medieval"&gt;http://www.redbubble.com/people/wdonaldson/art/7206159-the-warrior?c=62571-medieval&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>â€˜The Warriorâ€™</text>
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                <text>Adelaide Hills, Anglo-Saxons, arms, armor, armour, axe, Battle of Hastings, Bayeux Tapestry, chain mail, chainmail, francisca, Franks, gloves, Gumeracha Medieval Fair, knife, long knife, medieval fair, mitons, Normans, re-enactment, reenactment, SA, seax, South Australia, throwing axe, Wendi Donaldson</text>
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                <text>This photo, taken by photographer Wendi Donaldson at the Gumeracha Medieval Fair in South Australia in May 2011, provides a unique glimpse of a â€˜livingâ€™ early medieval warrior (who could be from almost anywhere in Europe). It depicts a participant at the Fair wearing chain-mail gloves, known as mitons, and a â€˜Normanâ€™ style helmet complete with the distinctive nasal bar which was designed to protect the face from injury. He carries a francisca throwing axe, which is a weapon that was developed by the Franks but also used by early Anglo-Saxons, in one hand and a second weapon that is not clear but that is probably a long knife known as a seax (given the sheath tied to his belt) in the other. Great care is taken by festival organisers and participants alike to ensure that costumes and weapons are within the recognised parameters of the era; however, this warrior does mix early medieval chronologies. For example, both Anglo-Saxons and Normans are depicted wearing this style of helmet in the Bayeaux Tapestry at the Battle of Hastings in 1066, but no-one in the Tapestry has chain-mail gloves. &#13;
The Gumeracha Medieval Fair is an annual event sponsored by the Adelaide Hills Council. The Fair features a host of re-enactment groups from around the world, including handcraft stallholders, wandering musicians and entertainers. This is just one of several interesting medieval events held throughout the country at different times of the year. &#13;
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                <text>Donaldson, Wendi</text>
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                <text>May 2011</text>
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                <text>Â© All images copyright Wendi Donaldson 2011</text>
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