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                  <text>Medievalism on the Streets</text>
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                  <text>This Collection analyses popular medievalism in material and public culture from the mid-nineteenth century to the present, with an emphasis on popular medievalist theatre, parades and public spectacles, as well as recreational, literary and political associations. It explores the ways in which medievalism was not simply derivative but also local and disctinctive. In this Collection you will find items relating to medievalism in public contexts and popular culture, and the revisitation or reenactment of the Middle Ages by groups such as the Society for Creative Anachronism.</text>
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                <text>Rescue of an Austrian Nazi: Medieval Incident Re-enacted</text>
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                <text>anthem, Austria, Blondel, capture, cell, chivalry, chivalric legend, confinement, deception, dupe, DÃ¼rnstein Castle, Eleanor of Aquitaine (c.1122-1204), escape, folklore, Franz Hofer (1902-1975), imprisonment, legend, Leopold V of Austria (1157-1194), medieval folklore, minstrel, Nazi, page, prison, ransom, Richard Coeur de Lion, Richard I (1157-1199), Richard the Lionheart, ruse, song, Third Crusade (1189-1192), troubadour, Tunsbruck gaol</text>
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                <text>In this report from Munich in 1933, an â€˜amusing storyâ€™ about the escape of Nazi leader Franz Hofer from an Austrian prison is recounted for WA readers. Not long before his escape in August 1933, Hofer said, he heard one of the Austrian warders singing the Nazi anthem with the additional line â€œBondage will only last a short time nowâ€. This he correctly interpreted as a sign that he would soon be rescued. The article likens the incident to a legend concerning the imprisonment of Richard the Lionheart in the twelfth century. In 1192, Richard I of England was captured by Leopold V of Austria on his return from the Third Crusade. He was held for a significant ransom, which Richardâ€™s mother - Eleanor of Aquitaine - raised. Richard was eventually released and returned to England in 1194. A popular chivalric legend emerged that a faithful troubadour named Blondel travelled from castle to castle after Richard was captured singing a song that would be recognisable only to him, in order to discover the place of Richardâ€™s imprisonment.   </text>
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                <text>Anon.</text>
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                <text>National Library of Australia &lt;a href="http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article33326172" target="_blank"&gt;http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article33326172&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>The West Australian </text>
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                <text>9 October 1933, p. 9.</text>
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        <src>https://ausmed.arts.uwa.edu.au/files/original/6a197410519596ebaf097c2ec1208bff.pdf</src>
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                  <text>Medievalism at the Foundations</text>
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                  <text>This Collection illustrates how medievalism has always existed â€˜in plain viewâ€™ in Australian public life, as a conspicuous cultural memory ghosting Australiaâ€™s modernity. It focuses on discourses about, debates over, and changing interpretations of i) Australiaâ€™s medievalist political and religious institutions and rituals, ii) its architecture, and iii) its civic environment. In this Collection are items relating to all three of these key areas. Firstly, you will find items that point to the medieval influences and inflections that still permeate and influence our political, legal and religious institutions and traditions. Secondly, you will find numerous examples of neo-gothic and neo-romanesque architecture, and some cases where architectural features are known to have been modelled on specific medieval buildings. Thirdly, you will find items relating to the ways in which medievalism is incorporated into our civic environments and expressed through statues, monuments and war memorials.</text>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>"This Must Not Happen Here" </text>
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                <text>Armbands, barbaric, barbarism, ghetto, ghettoisation, Judaism, Jew, Jewish, medieval barbarity, medieval horror, Nazi, Nazism, photography, Poland, victimisation, World news World War II, World War Two, WWII </text>
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                <text>This photograph from the Canberra Times depicts a ghetto in Poland during Nazi Rule. A group of Jewish people can be seen wearing armbands. Their treatment is conemned by the reporter as an example of medieval barbarity, with the caption suggesting that "under Nazi rule, the horrors of the Middle Ages have reappeared".</text>
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                <text>Anon</text>
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                <text>National Library of Australia: &lt;a href="http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article2565562" target="_blank"&gt;http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article2565562&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>The Canberra Times</text>
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                <text>9 July 1941, p.6</text>
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                <text>National Library of Australia</text>
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