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                  <text>This Collection analyses popular medievalism in material and public culture from the mid-nineteenth century to the present, with an emphasis on popular medievalist theatre, parades and public spectacles, as well as recreational, literary and political associations. It explores the ways in which medievalism was not simply derivative but also local and disctinctive. In this Collection you will find items relating to medievalism in public contexts and popular culture, and the revisitation or reenactment of the Middle Ages by groups such as the Society for Creative Anachronism.</text>
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              <text>&lt;a href="http://eskfestival.com.au/Home.php"&gt;http://eskfestival.com.au/Home.php&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Armour, Black Wolf, Brisbane Valley, Brisbane Valley Multicultural Festival, Celts, chain mail, costume, Crusader, Damascus, Esk, Esk Festival, helmet, Holy Roman Empire, honour, knight, The Knights of Germanica, Knights Hospitalier, living history, migration age, multicultural, Ormsgard Dark Age Village, performance, Qld, Queensland, Rafnheim, re-enactment, Saga Vikings, Saxons, Scions of Mars, shield, sword, trade, Vikings, website.</text>
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;The Esk Festival, also known as the Brisbane Valley Festival, is an annual single-day event held in the Queensland town Esk. A major component of the festival are displays of &amp;lsquo;Living History &amp;amp; Medieval Re-enactments&amp;rsquo; which take place all day on the &amp;lsquo;Field of Honour&amp;rsquo;. The festival website promises Celts, Saxons, and Vikings, and medieval re-enactment groups who performed at the 2012 festival were The Knights of Germanica (Holy Roman Empire from 1360-1410), Scions of Mars (15th century knights), Ormsgard Dark Age Village (hunters and traders of 400-1000), Damascus (Crusader Knights Hospitalier), Saga Vikings, Rafnheim (late migration age Northern Europe), and Black Wolf (Crusades). The groups dress in period costume, perform with weapons, and re-enact other aspects of medieval culture such as trade, village life, and pre-Christian religion.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;For their website see http://eskfestival.com.au/Home.php&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                  <text>This Collection analyses popular medievalism in material and public culture from the mid-nineteenth century to the present, with an emphasis on popular medievalist theatre, parades and public spectacles, as well as recreational, literary and political associations. It explores the ways in which medievalism was not simply derivative but also local and disctinctive. In this Collection you will find items relating to medievalism in public contexts and popular culture, and the revisitation or reenactment of the Middle Ages by groups such as the Society for Creative Anachronism.</text>
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              <text>&lt;span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Tahoma','sans-serif'; font-size: 10pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-AU; mso-fareast-language: EN-AU; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://blackwolfcaravan.blogspot.com.au/"&gt;http://blackwolfcaravan.blogspot.com.au/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</text>
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                <text>Black Wolf re-enactment group</text>
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                <text>Allora, armour, Black Wolf, blog, caravan, chain mail, costume, Crusader, Crusades, Duke Robert, helmet, Holy Land, Ibn Battuta, knight, living history, Marco Polo, merchant, Middle East, multicultural, outremer, Qld, Queensland, re-enactment, shield, Silk Road, sword, trade, website.</text>
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;Black Wolf is a living history/re-enactment group based in the Queensland town of Allora. They are focus on the Crusades and Crusader experiences in the Middle East during the twelfth and thirteenth centuries. Their leader is &amp;lsquo;Duke Robert IV&amp;rsquo;. The text on the Black Wolf website emphasises the multicultural nature of the Holy Land (referred to as Outremer: Fr. outre mer, over-seas) and the merchant caravans travelling the Silk Road from China. Two famous medieval explorers, Marco Polo and Ibn Battuta, are also mentioned. The multicultural interest of the group can be seen in their members, whose characters are French, Turkish, Irish, Danish, and English. The gallery on the website highlights the martial aspects of the group, with members dressed as knights in chain mail and helmets fighting with swords and shields.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;For their blog see http://blackwolfcaravan.blogspot.com.au/&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                  <text>This Collection analyses popular medievalism in material and public culture from the mid-nineteenth century to the present, with an emphasis on popular medievalist theatre, parades and public spectacles, as well as recreational, literary and political associations. It explores the ways in which medievalism was not simply derivative but also local and disctinctive. In this Collection you will find items relating to medievalism in public contexts and popular culture, and the revisitation or reenactment of the Middle Ages by groups such as the Society for Creative Anachronism.</text>
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              <text>&lt;a href="http://www.medieval-fightclub.com/"&gt;http://www.medieval-fightclub.com/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Archery, armour, axe, chain mail, cloak pin, clothing, combat, costume, Crusader, dagger, drinking horn, helmet, javelin, living history, Medieval FightClub, New South Wales, NSW, plate armour, pouch, re-enactment, replica, shield, spear, stave, store, sword, tent, Viking, website, Wyee, Ye-Mail Subscription.</text>
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;Medieval FightClub is an online store with a warehouse in the New South Wales town of Wyee. They sell &amp;lsquo;Historical replica products from Medieval and Ancient times&amp;rsquo; including various weapons, clothing, drinking horns, accessories, jewellery, shoes, tents and pavilions. There are also less historic items such as Crusader cross buttons, t-shirts,&amp;nbsp;and brightly coloured synthetic sword blades. Although in general the store organises the products according to era rather than &amp;lsquo;peoples&amp;rsquo;, there is a special sections for Viking and Crusader&amp;nbsp;products. The website includes a &amp;lsquo;Helpful Info&amp;rsquo; section with tips on sword care, shoe and ring sizes, and DIY guides. Customers are also able to sign up for Ye-Mail Subscription.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;For their website see &lt;a href="http://www.medieval-fightclub.com/"&gt;http://www.medieval-fightclub.com/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                <text>Copyright 2012 Medieval FightClub</text>
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        <name>Wyee.</name>
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        <name>Ye-Mail Subscription</name>
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                  <text>This Collection analyses popular medievalism in material and public culture from the mid-nineteenth century to the present, with an emphasis on popular medievalist theatre, parades and public spectacles, as well as recreational, literary and political associations. It explores the ways in which medievalism was not simply derivative but also local and disctinctive. In this Collection you will find items relating to medievalism in public contexts and popular culture, and the revisitation or reenactment of the Middle Ages by groups such as the Society for Creative Anachronism.</text>
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          <name>Local URL</name>
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              <text>&lt;span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Tahoma','sans-serif'; font-size: 10pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-AU; mso-fareast-language: EN-AU; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.freewebs.com/coffsmedguild/"&gt;http://www.freewebs.com/coffsmedguild/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</text>
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                <text>Korffs Haven Medieval Guild </text>
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                <text>Anglo-Norman, Anglo-Saxon, archery, chain mail, Coffs Harbour, combat, cooking, costume, craft, Crusades, Crusader, dyeing, embroidery, feast, felting, food, games, helmet, Highlanders, Korffs Haven Medieval Guild, leatherwork, living history, New South Wales, Norman, NSW, performance, re-enactment, sewing, shield, slingshot, spear, stave, sword, Viking, website, woodwork.</text>
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;Korffs Haven Medieval Guild are a re-enactment group based in Coffs Harbour, or Korffs Haven, in New South Wales. The group concentrate on the period 1066-1166 and such peoples as Anglo-Saxons, Anglo-Normans, Crusaders, Highlanders (of Scotland), and Vikings. Combat and weapon training with swords, spears, staves, shields, slingshots, archery, chain mail, and helmets is carried out. Other medieval activities are also re-created, including cooking, clothes-making, feasting, games, and craft (woodwork, leatherwork, felting, embroidery, dyeing, sewing etc.). The group&amp;rsquo;s website features a useful section on making medieval clothes, including patterns.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;For their website see &lt;a href="http://www.freewebs.com/coffsmedguild/"&gt;http://www.freewebs.com/coffsmedguild/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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                <text>2007</text>
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            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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                <text>Â©2007 Korffs Haven Medieval Guild</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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        <name>chain mail</name>
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        <name>Coffs Harbour</name>
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        <name>combat</name>
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        <name>costume</name>
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        <name>Crusader</name>
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        <name>embroidery</name>
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        <name>food</name>
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        <name>games</name>
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      <tag tagId="2662">
        <name>website</name>
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                  <text>Medievalism on the Streets</text>
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              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>This Collection analyses popular medievalism in material and public culture from the mid-nineteenth century to the present, with an emphasis on popular medievalist theatre, parades and public spectacles, as well as recreational, literary and political associations. It explores the ways in which medievalism was not simply derivative but also local and disctinctive. In this Collection you will find items relating to medievalism in public contexts and popular culture, and the revisitation or reenactment of the Middle Ages by groups such as the Society for Creative Anachronism.</text>
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              <text>&lt;a href="http://www.osta.org.au/Welcome.htm"&gt;http://www.osta.org.au/Welcome.htm&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>The Order of St Thomas of Acre</text>
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                <text>Anglican, chivalric code, chivalry, Crusader, Crusades, Henry II, Henry VIII, hospitaller, Hospitallerâ€™s of St Thomas of Canterbury at Acre, knight, Knights of St Thomas, Military Order, The Order of St Thomas of Acre, re-creation, Richard I, Richard the Lionheart, St Thomas Becket, St Thomas of Canterbury, Vic, Victoria, website, Werribee.</text>
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;The Order of St Thomas of Acre was re-established in 2005 and is dedicated to both St Thomas of Acre and St Thomas of Canterbury. The original Hospitaller&amp;rsquo;s of St Thomas of Canterbury at Acre were founded by King Richard I (the Lionheart) of England (1157-1199) in Acre in 1190 while he was on the third crusade. They were later re-organised into a military order during the fifth crusade. It is usually referred to as the Knights of St Thomas. Membership was restricted to Englishmen. The Knights of St Thomas were dissolved by Henry VIII (1491-1547) in 1538. The current Order has adopted the habit of the original &amp;ndash; a white mantle with a red cross with a scallop shell at its centre. The Order of St Thomas of Acre are an &amp;lsquo;ecumenical society concerned with fostering of the values of traditional chivalry&amp;rsquo;, and their website includes a &amp;lsquo;Chivalric Code&amp;rsquo;. The inclusion on the website of a section on the stained glass windows at St Thomas&amp;rsquo; Anglican Church in the Victorian town of Werribee suggests that someone from the town leads the order.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;St Thomas of Canterbury (Thomas Becket) (1118-1170) was appointed Archbishop of Canterbury by Henry II (1133-1189) of England, father of Richard I. After a series of disputes with Henry he was martyred in Canterbury Cathedral by the king&amp;rsquo;s followers.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;For their website see &lt;a href="http://www.osta.org.au/Welcome.htm"&gt;http://www.osta.org.au/Welcome.htm&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="30011">
                <text>The Order of St Thomas of Acre</text>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Medievalism at the Foundations</text>
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                  <text>This Collection illustrates how medievalism has always existed â€˜in plain viewâ€™ in Australian public life, as a conspicuous cultural memory ghosting Australiaâ€™s modernity. It focuses on discourses about, debates over, and changing interpretations of i) Australiaâ€™s medievalist political and religious institutions and rituals, ii) its architecture, and iii) its civic environment. In this Collection are items relating to all three of these key areas. Firstly, you will find items that point to the medieval influences and inflections that still permeate and influence our political, legal and religious institutions and traditions. Secondly, you will find numerous examples of neo-gothic and neo-romanesque architecture, and some cases where architectural features are known to have been modelled on specific medieval buildings. Thirdly, you will find items relating to the ways in which medievalism is incorporated into our civic environments and expressed through statues, monuments and war memorials.</text>
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          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
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              <text>gouache with charcoal on cardboard.</text>
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          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="1140">
              <text>overall: 54.6 x 39.8 cm.</text>
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              <text>&lt;a href="http://cas.awm.gov.au/item/ART02930"&gt;http://cas.awm.gov.au/item/ART02930&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
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                <text>"1189. The Crusaders 1915."</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>St George, St. George, Saint George, Cross, St. George's Cross, crusader, crusades, Third Crusade, 1189-1192, chivalry, knight, knights, knighthood, chainmail</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>A drawing by Fred Leist depicting an Australian soldier of 1915 shaking hands with a Crusader of 1189, with the cross of St George as the backdrop. Whilst the Australian soldier is shirtless and wearing shorts, the Crusader knight wears chain-mail, including on his head, and a white over-garment with a cross of St George, suggesting that he is a member of the Knights Templar. The image seems to suggest that Australian soldiers were returning to the Holy Land to renew a struggle began by Europeans during the medieval period.</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="17322">
                <text>Leist, Fred</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="17323">
                <text>Australian War Memorial&lt;br /&gt;&lt;cite&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a href="http://cas.awm.gov.au/item/ART02930" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style="font-style: normal;"&gt;http://cas.awm.gov.au/item/ART02930&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="17324">
                <text>Australian War Memorial</text>
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            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="17325">
                <text>c 1915</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="17326">
                <text>Copyright Expired - Public Domain.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Australian War Memorial:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;cite&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;a href="http://cas.awm.gov.au/item/ART02930" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style="font-style: normal;"&gt;http://cas.awm.gov.au/item/ART02930&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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                <text>Hyperlink</text>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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                <text>English</text>
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        <name>knights</name>
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        <name>Saint George</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1822">
        <name>St George</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3550">
        <name>St Geroge's Cross</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="505">
        <name>St. George</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3551">
        <name>Third Crusade</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
